Which of the following causes health disparities?
Health illiteracy
Health care quality
Education
Health Inequity
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Health illiteracy can contribute to health disparities by hindering individuals' understanding of health information and their ability to make informed decisions. However, it is not the root cause of disparities but rather a contributing factor.
Choice B reason:
While the quality of health care can impact health outcomes, disparities often exist regardless of the quality of care provided. Disparities are more closely related to the unequal distribution of care and resources.
Choice C reason:
Education is a determinant of health, and lower educational levels can be associated with poorer health outcomes. However, education itself does not cause disparities; it is the inequitable access to education that can lead to health disparities.
Choice D reason:
Health Inequity is the correct answer because it refers to the unfair and avoidable differences in health status seen within and between populations. Health inequities are the result of systemic, avoidable, and unjust social and economic policies and practices that create barriers to opportunity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Systematic Reviews are a form of secondary evidence as they compile and synthesize findings from multiple studies to provide an overview of the literature on a particular topic.
Choice B reason: Practice Guidelines are also considered secondary evidence because they are developed based on a review of existing primary studies and provide recommendations for clinical practice.
Choice C reason: Meta-Analysis is a statistical approach to combine the results of multiple studies. It is a type of secondary evidence that provides a high level of evidence by aggregating data.
Choice D reason: Quantitative research is a primary evidence source as it involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to understand phenomena.
Choice E reason: Qualitative research is another primary evidence source that involves non-numerical data to explore concepts and experiences in depth.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Community health typically focuses on specific populations within a community and involves partnerships between various organizations. While it operates at different levels, it is not as broad in scope as public health.
Choice B reason:
Public health is the correct answer because it works at city, county, state, and national levels. Its main goals include the prevention of illness, protection of the population's health, and the promotion of healthy lifestyles and environments.
Choice C reason:
Home health care provides medical services in a patient's home, usually for recovery from an illness or injury. It is more individual-focused and does not operate at the broader levels mentioned in the question.
Choice D reason:
School health focuses on the health of students within the educational setting. It includes services like health education and school nursing, but it does not encompass the broader levels of city, county, state, and national health goals.
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