Which nursing action is most appropriate after a liver biopsy is performed on a patient with cirrhosis?

Elevating the patient’s legs on two pillows

Positioning the patient on the right side

Keeping the patient in a high Fowler’s position

Ambulating the patient twice each shift

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Elevating the patient’s legs on two pillows is not typically a necessary action after a liver biopsy. This position does not directly aid in the recovery or prevention of complications related to a liver biopsy.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the patient on the right side after a liver biopsy is a common nursing intervention. This position applies pressure to the liver biopsy site, which can help minimize bleeding and facilitate clot formation at the biopsy site.
Choice C rationale
Keeping the patient in a high Fowler’s position is not typically recommended after a liver biopsy. This position does not provide direct benefits in terms of recovery or prevention of complications from a liver biopsy.
Choice D rationale

Ambulating the patient twice each shift is not typically recommended immediately after a liver biopsy. Rest is usually advised to allow the liver tissue to heal and to minimize the risk of bleeding.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Increasing fluid intake after a barium swallow test is recommended. This helps to flush the barium out of the system and can help to prevent constipation.
Choice B rationale
Stools will not be normal in color after a barium swallow test. It is normal for bowel movements to appear lighter in color, or even white, after a barium study.
Choice C rationale
The barium swallow test does examine the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, and jejunum. The barium coats the lining of these organs, making them easier to see on an X-ray.
Choice D rationale
Patients may need to take laxatives to prevent constipation from the barium. Barium can slow down the digestive system, so taking a laxative can help to keep things moving.

A. High hemoglobin B. Yellowing of the skin C. Acute, sharp, and severe abdominal pain D. High hematocrit .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
High hemoglobin is not typically a symptom of a perforated peptic ulcer. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. While changes in hemoglobin levels can indicate various health conditions, they are not directly associated with a perforated peptic ulcer.
Choice B rationale
Yellowing of the skin, or jaundice, is a symptom typically associated with liver disease, not a perforated peptic ulcer. Jaundice occurs when there’s too much bilirubin, a yellow-orange substance, in your blood.
Choice C rationale
Acute, sharp, and severe abdominal pain is a common symptom of a perforated peptic ulcer. A perforated peptic ulcer is a medical emergency that occurs when an ulcer goes through all the layers of the stomach or duodenum wall, creating a hole. This allows stomach or intestinal contents to leak into the abdominal cavity, causing severe abdominal pain.

Choice D rationale
High hematocrit is not typically a symptom of a perforated peptic ulcer. Hematocrit is the proportion of your total blood volume that is composed of red blood cells. While changes in hematocrit levels can indicate various health conditions, they are not directly associated with a perforated peptic ulcer. Dumping syndromeDumping syndrome Explore

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Which nursing action is most appropriate after a liver biopsy is performed on a patient with cirrhosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has received a barium swallow test to rule out esophageal strictures and gastric ulcer. The nurse is educating the patient on what is expected post barium swallow. What statement indicates that the patient did not understand all of the teaching by the nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is gathering information from a patient who is experiencing a perforation of a peptic ulcer. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The Health Care Provider orders a blood test for your patient. The nurse knows that which of the following enzymes does not indicate liver function?

A client presents to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain. The client’s history reveals a previous diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease. What should the nurse do?

The nurse is preparing to provide care for a client diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which pathophysiological characteristic will the nurse correctly associate with the patient’s diagnosis?

A client has esophageal cancer.Which intervention by the nurse takes priority?

A nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new diagnosis of dumping syndrome following gastric surgery. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

The nurse is caring for a client who takes aspirin three times daily. Which of the following is a potential side effect of daily aspirin intake?

The nurse instructs a client prescribed omeprazole for peptic ulcer disease about the use of the medication. Which patient statements indicate understanding of the instructions? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a patient who is 2 days postoperative from abdominal surgery. The patient reports discomfort from abdominal distension and flatus. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse include?