Which nursing action is most appropriate after a liver biopsy is performed on a patient with cirrhosis?

Elevating the patient’s legs on two pillows

Positioning the patient on the right side

Keeping the patient in a high Fowler’s position

Ambulating the patient twice each shift

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Elevating the patient’s legs on two pillows is not typically a necessary action after a liver biopsy. This position does not directly aid in the recovery or prevention of complications related to a liver biopsy.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the patient on the right side after a liver biopsy is a common nursing intervention. This position applies pressure to the liver biopsy site, which can help minimize bleeding and facilitate clot formation at the biopsy site.
Choice C rationale
Keeping the patient in a high Fowler’s position is not typically recommended after a liver biopsy. This position does not provide direct benefits in terms of recovery or prevention of complications from a liver biopsy.
Choice D rationale

Ambulating the patient twice each shift is not typically recommended immediately after a liver biopsy. Rest is usually advised to allow the liver tissue to heal and to minimize the risk of bleeding.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Dumping syndrome is a common complication after gastric surgery. It is a condition where ingested foods bypass the stomach too rapidly and enter the small intestine largely undigested. It’s called "dumping" because the contents of the stomach are "dumped" into the small intestine too quickly.
Choice B rationale
Hypothyroidism is not typically a complication of gastric surgery. Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. It is not directly related to gastric surgery.

Choice C rationale
While pulmonary embolism is a potential complication of any surgery due to the risk of blood clots, it is not specific to gastric surgery.
Choice D rationale
Urinary tract infections are not typically a complication of gastric surgery. They occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract, and are not directly related to gastric surgery.

A. I will call for pain medication before the previous dose wears off. B. I will wait for you to evaluate my pain before asking for more. C. I will call for pain medication as my pain becomes intolerable. D. I will ask for less medication to avoid addiction.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Calling for pain medication before the previous dose wears off is an effective strategy for managing postoperative pain. This approach helps maintain a consistent level of pain control, which can enhance comfort and facilitate recovery.

Choice B rationale
Waiting for the nurse to evaluate the pain before asking for more medication can result in periods of uncontrolled pain, which can hinder recovery. Pain should be managed proactively, not reactively.
Choice C rationale
Calling for pain medication as the pain becomes intolerable is not an effective pain management strategy. Pain should be controlled before it reaches this level.
Choice D rationale
Asking for less medication to avoid addiction is not a recommended approach to pain management. While it’s important to use opioids judiciously, under-treating pain can hinder recovery and lead to unnecessary suffering. PancreatitisPancreatitis Explore

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Which nursing action is most appropriate after a liver biopsy is performed on a patient with cirrhosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What complications should the nurse look for in someone with gastric surgery?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about pain control with a client who has acute pain following gastric surgery. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of pain control?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following statements by the patient would indicate a correct understanding of peptic ulcer disease?

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