Which nursing action is most appropriate after a liver biopsy is performed on a patient with cirrhosis?

Elevating the patient’s legs on two pillows

Positioning the patient on the right side

Keeping the patient in a high Fowler’s position

Ambulating the patient twice each shift

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Elevating the patient’s legs on two pillows is not typically a necessary action after a liver biopsy. This position does not directly aid in the recovery or prevention of complications related to a liver biopsy.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the patient on the right side after a liver biopsy is a common nursing intervention. This position applies pressure to the liver biopsy site, which can help minimize bleeding and facilitate clot formation at the biopsy site.
Choice C rationale
Keeping the patient in a high Fowler’s position is not typically recommended after a liver biopsy. This position does not provide direct benefits in terms of recovery or prevention of complications from a liver biopsy.
Choice D rationale

Ambulating the patient twice each shift is not typically recommended immediately after a liver biopsy. Rest is usually advised to allow the liver tissue to heal and to minimize the risk of bleeding.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While infection is a potential risk with any invasive procedure, it is not the most immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy.
Choice B rationale
Bleeding is indeed a potential immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy. The liver is a highly vascular organ, and puncturing it can sometimes lead to bleeding.
Choice C rationale
Allergic reaction to anesthesia is a potential risk with any procedure that involves anesthesia, but it is not the most immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy.

Choice D rationale
A urinary tract infection is not a direct risk associated with a liver biopsy. Helicobacter pylori Explore

A. Administering appropriate antibiotic therapy. B. Educating the patient on maintaining a high-fiber diet. C. Administering over-the-counter antacids. D. Assisting the patient with proper hand hygiene

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering appropriate antibiotic therapy is a common nursing intervention to manage H. pylori infection. The recommended treatment for H. pylori typically involves using a triple-

drug therapy regimen, including a proton pump inhibitor or PPI like omeprazole, and two antibiotics, which include clarithromycin plus either metronidazole or amoxicillin. This treatment helps eradicate the bacterial infection through different mechanisms of action.

Choice B rationale

While maintaining a high-fiber diet is generally beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically related to the management of H. pylori infection. The primary treatment for H. pylori is antibiotic therapy, not dietary changes.

Choice C rationale

Over-the-counter antacids can help to neutralize stomach acid and provide temporary relief from symptoms, but they do not treat the underlying H. pylori infection. Therefore, while they may be used as part of symptom management, they are not a primary treatment strategy.

Choice D rationale

Assisting the patient with proper hand hygiene is always important in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of infections. However, it is not specifically related to the management of H. pylori infection. The bacteria are typically contracted during childhood, and the exact modes of transmission are not fully understood.

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Which nursing action is most appropriate after a liver biopsy is performed on a patient with cirrhosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is taking care of a client that just had a liver biopsy. Which of the following is a potential immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is taking care of a patient with H. pylori. What is a common nursing intervention to manage H. pylori infection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

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