Which nursing action best demonstrates cultural competence in end-of-life care?
Discussing advance directives with the patient to ensure their wishes are documented
Consulting with the patient's family about their preferences for funeral arrangements
Encouraging the patient to participate in religious rituals and ceremonies important to their cultural beliefs
Administering pain medication as prescribed to a terminally ill patient
The Correct Answer is C
A. While discussing advance directives is important for ensuring patient wishes are documented, it does not specifically address cultural competence in end-of-life care.
B. Consulting about funeral arrangements is important but focuses on post-death logistics rather than the patient’s current end-of-life care preferences.
C. Encouraging participation in religious rituals and ceremonies shows respect and support for the patient’s cultural beliefs, demonstrating cultural competence in providing holistic care.
D. Administering pain medication is a standard practice in end-of-life care and important for comfort but does not specifically address the cultural aspects of the patient’s care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bandura's Social Learning Theory focuses on learning through observation and imitation. The child's behavior of imitating his father and watching a cartoon reflects this theory, as he is learning and mimicking behaviors he has observed.
B. Family Development Theory addresses the stages and changes within a family unit over time, not the specific behavior of individual children imitating adults.
C. Skinner's Learning Theory focuses on reinforcement and punishment rather than observational learning and imitation.
D. Fishbein and Ajzen's Theory of Reasoned Action involves understanding behavioral intentions based on attitudes and norms, which is not directly related to the child's imitation of behavior.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Attending support groups is a positive intervention that helps prevent relapse by providing support and accountability, so it is not associated with preceding a relapse.
B. Decreased motivation is a significant risk factor for relapse, as it can lead to a lack of adherence to recovery strategies and a return to old behaviors.
C. Planning a strategy is a proactive measure that helps prevent relapse rather than contributing to it.
D. A negative emotional state can contribute to relapse by increasing stress and making it harder to maintain recovery efforts.
E. Stressful situations are known to trigger relapse by overwhelming individuals and making them more likely to revert to old coping mechanisms.
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