The nurse is the case manager for a 12-year-old boy who is obese and prediabetic. To help the client develop a diet that will promote weight loss and control of his glucose level, you decide to consult a dietitian who presents several diets and involve pediatric endocrinology. Which aspect of case management is employed with this action?
Interdisciplinary collaboration
Advocacy
Disease management
Care management
The Correct Answer is A
A. Interdisciplinary collaboration involves working with professionals from different disciplines, such as dietitians and endocrinologists, to address various aspects of a patient’s care. This action is an example of coordinating with other specialists to develop a comprehensive care plan.
B. Advocacy refers to supporting or promoting the needs and rights of the patient, but it is not specifically about consulting other professionals.
C. Disease management involves overseeing and coordinating care to manage a specific condition but does not explicitly involve collaborating with multiple disciplines.
D. Care management encompasses planning and coordinating overall care, but the specific action of consulting with other specialists highlights the interdisciplinary collaboration aspect.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You don't need to worry about the client as this is a normal sign of dying." This is not appropriate. While loss of appetite can be a normal part of the dying process, the family may need support and reassurance.
B. “This can often lead to a sense of peacefulness for the client.” This is appropriate. Refusal to eat can be a natural part of the end-of-life process, and it can help the client achieve comfort and a sense of peace.
C. "Let's try to plan a schedule for giving the client high-calorie liquids." This is not appropriate. Forcing or scheduling feeding can be counterproductive and may not align with the client's comfort or preferences at the end of life.
D. “I can get a prescription for a feeding tube if you think this would be okay with the client.” This is not appropriate. At the end of life, a feeding tube may not be in the client's best interest and may not contribute to their comfort. It is important to focus on palliative care rather than invasive interventions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pediatric palliative care services are appropriate for a 6-year-old with acute myelocytic leukemia, as the condition is serious and may benefit from symptom management and support.
B. A 5-month-old infant postoperative for cleft lip repair would typically not need palliative care unless complications arise, as this is a common procedure with expected recovery.
C. While cystic fibrosis is a serious condition, it does not automatically qualify for palliative care unless there are severe complications or end-of-life issues.
D. A 1-month-old infant with a ventricular septal defect may require specialized cardiology care but does not automatically need palliative care unless the condition is severe or life-threatening.
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