Which is the best description of a toxic reaction to a drug?.

Dangerous adverse effect.

Individual's unexpected effect.

Physiologic dependence.

Psychological craving.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
A toxic reaction to a drug is best described as a deleterious adverse effect. It is capable of causing injury or death.
Choice B rationale:
An individual’s unexpected effect refers to idiosyncratic reactions, which are unpredictable and vary from person to person.
Choice C rationale:
Physiologic dependence refers to the body’s adaptation to a drug, requiring more of it to achieve a certain effect. It’s not a toxic reaction.
Choice D rationale:
Psychological craving is associated with addiction, not a toxic reaction to a drug.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
The patient reporting a sore throat after taking his regular medications is subjective information because it is based on the patient’s personal experience and feelings.
Choice B rationale:
The patient’s daughter stating her father often forgets to take his medication is also subjective information as it is based on the daughter’s observations and perceptions.
Choice C rationale:
The patient stating he feels dizzy whenever he takes his medication is subjective information because it is based on the patient’s personal experience and feelings.
Choice D rationale:
The patient stating that his temperature has been 88.8F is objective information because it is a measurable fact.

A. Checks the patient's identification band. B. Asks another nurse to identify the patient. C. Checks the name on the foot of the bed. D. Asks the roommate to verify the patient's name if the patient is confused.

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Checking the patient’s identification band is a standard procedure to ensure the right patient is receiving the medication.

Choice B rationale:

Asking another nurse to identify the patient is not a reliable method and could lead to errors.

Choice C rationale:

Checking the name on the foot of the bed is not a reliable method as it could be incorrect.

Choice D rationale:

Asking the roommate to verify the patient’s name is not a reliable or confidential method.

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Which is the best description of a toxic reaction to a drug?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding is considered primary objective information?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to administer morning medications. Which action(s) does the nurse implement to identify the patient before administering medications? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

Which life stage pertains to a 65-year-old patient?.

A patient takes two medications. Drug A is taken once per day; drug B is taken every 8 hours. Which conclusion about drug A is correct?

Which aspect of genetic makeup is most likely to alter a person's response to medication?.

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO. Available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.) Tablets.

Which type of nursing action occurs when the nurse administers a medication to a patient?.

Which information obtained by the nurse is subjective when a patient experiences adverse effects of a medication?.

Which guideline does the nurse follow when administering oral medication to a preschool child?.

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 350 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest whole number.) mL.