Which is the best description of a toxic reaction to a drug?.
Dangerous adverse effect.
Individual's unexpected effect.
Physiologic dependence.
Psychological craving.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
A toxic reaction to a drug is best described as a deleterious adverse effect. It is capable of causing injury or death.
Choice B rationale:
An individual’s unexpected effect refers to idiosyncratic reactions, which are unpredictable and vary from person to person.
Choice C rationale:
Physiologic dependence refers to the body’s adaptation to a drug, requiring more of it to achieve a certain effect. It’s not a toxic reaction.
Choice D rationale:
Psychological craving is associated with addiction, not a toxic reaction to a drug.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Decreased splanchnic blood flow can affect drug absorption and metabolism, but it does not directly increase the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.
Choice B rationale:
Prolonged secretion of gastric acid can contribute to conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), but it is not the primary factor increasing the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs in older adults.
Choice C rationale:
Delayed gastric emptying is the correct answer. It allows drugs to stay in contact with the stomach lining for a longer time, which can increase the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.
Choice D rationale:
Loss of cells from the gastric plexus can affect gastric function, but it is not directly linked to an increased risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The term “Aged” is not a specific life stage and can refer to anyone who is old, without specifying an age range.
Choice B rationale:
“Elderly” is often used to refer to individuals who are in their 80s or 90s, which is older than 653.
Choice C rationale:
“Adult” typically refers to individuals in the age range of 18 to 64 years, so a 65-year-old would not fall into this category.
Choice D rationale:
“Older adult” is a term often used to refer to individuals who are 65 years and older. So, the correct answer is Choice D, Older adult.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.