Which aspect of pharmacokinetics should the nurse be most concerned with when caring for a patient with abnormal functioning of hepatic enzymes?.
Absorption.
Distribution.
Excretion.
Metabolism.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Absorption is not primarily affected by the functioning of hepatic enzymes.
Choice B rationale:
Distribution is not the main concern when dealing with abnormal functioning of hepatic enzymes.
Choice C rationale:
Excretion is mainly a function of the kidneys, not the liver.
Choice D rationale:
Metabolism is the aspect of pharmacokinetics most affected by the functioning of hepatic enzymes. The liver plays a crucial role in the metabolism of drugs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
One-eighth to one-fourth of the normal adult dose is not typically used when initiating drug therapy in elderly adults. This range might be too low to be effective.
Choice B rationale:
One-fourth to one-third of the normal adult dose is also not typically used when initiating drug therapy in elderly adults. This range might still be too low to be effective.
Choice C rationale:
One-half to three-fourths of the normal adult dose is not typically used when initiating drug therapy in elderly adults. This range might be too high and increase the risk of adverse effects.
Choice D rationale:
One-third to one-half of the normal adult dose is used when initiating drug therapy in elderly adults. This range is appropriate to balance efficacy and safety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A toxic reaction to a drug is best described as a deleterious adverse effect. It is capable of causing injury or death.
Choice B rationale:
An individual’s unexpected effect refers to idiosyncratic reactions, which are unpredictable and vary from person to person.
Choice C rationale:
Physiologic dependence refers to the body’s adaptation to a drug, requiring more of it to achieve a certain effect. It’s not a toxic reaction.
Choice D rationale:
Psychological craving is associated with addiction, not a toxic reaction to a drug.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.