Which information will the nurse include when teaching a patient how to avoid chronic constipation? (Select all that apply.)
Walking or cycling frequently will help bowel motility.
Bulk-forming laxatives are an excellent source of fiber.
A good time for bowel movement may be after breakfast.
Some over-the-counter (OTC) medications cause constipation.
Stimulants and saline laxatives can be used regularly.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Option b is not entirely correct because while bulk-forming laxatives contain fiber, they may not always be the best source of fiber, and their use should be individualized according to the patient's needs.
Option e is incorrect because while stimulants and saline laxatives can be effective for occasional constipation, they should not be used regularly or for an extended period without medical supervision as they can lead to dependence and other complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse will discuss using rapid-acting insulin such as Lispro (Humalog) for mealtime coverage in a patient with diabetes who is starting insulin therapy. Rapid-acting insulin begins to work quickly after injection, usually within 15 minutes, and peaks at around 1 hour. This makes it an effective choice for covering the rise in blood sugar that occurs after meals.
Options A, B, and D are all long-acting insulins that are used to provide a basal level of insulin coverage throughout the day but are not appropriate for mealtime coverage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Intravenous drug use is a significant risk factor for hepatitis C transmission. The other options are not necessarily related to hepatitis C transmission. However, having a blood transfusion before 1992 or receiving an organ transplant before 1992, having a history of receiving blood products or clotting factor concentrates before 1987, and having been born to a mother with hepatitis C are also considered significant risk factors for hepatitis C transmission.
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