Which doctor's order should be questioned?
An oil retention enema for a patient using mineral oil laxatives
A normal saline enema to be repeated every 4 hours until stool is produced
A hypertonic solution enema with a patient with fluid volume excess
A Kayexalate enema for a patient with hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is C
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Depending on laxatives or stool softeners every day may lead to dependence and can be harmful in the long term. It is not a preferred approach for managing constipation.
Choice B While eating smaller, more frequent meals can aid digestion, it is not the primary strategy for preventing constipation.
Choice C : Increasing dietary fiber intake is an effective way to promote regular bowel
movements and prevent constipation. Gradually increasing fiber intake helps the body adjust to the increased fiber load.
Choice D Adequate fluid intake is important for bowel health, but focusing solely on fluid intake may not be as effective as increasing dietary fiber to prevent constipation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Laxatives might be an option, but they should not be the first intervention. Other noninvasive measures should be tried first.
Choice B Administering a cleansing enema is not the first intervention for a patient having
trouble defecating into a bedpan. It is an invasive procedure and should be considered after less invasive measures have been tried.
Choice C Withholding pain medication might lead to unnecessary discomfort for the patient and is not the best approach to promote bowel movements.
Choice D Raising the head of the bed will help the patient assume a more upright position, which can facilitate bowel movement and defecation into the bedpan more effectively.
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