Which condition would the nurse associate with an infection of a sebaceous gland when the patient presents with a small, white, superficial nodule on the margin of the eyelid?
Strabismus
Hordeolum
Blepharitis
Conjunctivitis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Strabismus refers to misalignment of the eyes, not an infection.
B. A hordeolum, also known as a stye, is an infection of a sebaceous gland, presenting as a painful, red nodule near the eyelid margin.
C. Blepharitis refers to inflammation of the eyelid and would present with redness or flaking, not a white nodule.
D. Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, not an infection of a sebaceous gland.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Placing the client in a supine position may increase ICP; the nurse should elevate the head of the bed to 30 degrees to reduce pressure.
B. Log rolling to reposition the client helps maintain spinal alignment and prevent further injury without increasing ICP.
C. Coughing and deep breathing should be avoided as they can increase ICP.
D. A warming blanket could cause vasodilation and worsen ICP.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Irritability can be an early sign of increased intracranial pressure (ICP) due to brain dysfunction or pressure on the brainstem.
B. Tachycardia can occur in early shock or in response to pain but is not directly related to increased ICP.
C. Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a primary sign of ICP.
D. Hypotension is typically not associated with increased ICP, which usually causes hypertension.
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