Which condition would the nurse associate with an infection of a sebaceous gland when the patient presents with a small, white, superficial nodule on the margin of the eyelid?
Strabismus
Hordeolum
Blepharitis
Conjunctivitis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Strabismus refers to misalignment of the eyes, not an infection.
B. A hordeolum, also known as a stye, is an infection of a sebaceous gland, presenting as a painful, red nodule near the eyelid margin.
C. Blepharitis refers to inflammation of the eyelid and would present with redness or flaking, not a white nodule.
D. Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, not an infection of a sebaceous gland.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Poor judgment: Poor judgment is more likely to be seen with a stroke in the right hemisphere.
B. Intellectual impairment: A stroke in the left hemisphere can cause cognitive and intellectual deficits, especially in language and reasoning.
C. Loss of depth perception: Loss of depth perception is typically seen with right-sided strokes, not left- sided.
D. Impaired sense of humor: This is more common in right-sided strokes affecting the emotional and social aspects of the brain.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encourage the client to use his right hand when feeding himself: This would be inappropriate since the patient likely has impaired vision in the left field.
B. Provide a nonskid mat to alleviate plate movement: This may be helpful for safety, but it does not address the visual deficit.
C. Encourage the use of wide grip utensils: This may assist with fine motor skills but doesn't directly help with vision problems.
D. Remind the client to look for food on the left side of the tray: This is important because homonymous hemianopsia affects one visual field, and the nurse should encourage the patient to scan their environment to locate food.
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