Which client is displaying health literacy at the basic functional level?

A client who survived cancer is teaching a class for families and those currently undergoing treatment.

A client with Type II Diabetes who makes a grocery list based on nutritional information provided by a nutritionist.

A client who is able to read discharge instructions after being released for routine knee surgery.

19-year-old pregnant laboring woman who is able to state the side effects of medication back to the nurse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Health literacy is defined as the degree to which an individual can obtain, process, and

understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Basic functional health literacy refers to an individual's ability to read and understand simple health information and instructions.

While all the clients mentioned may be demonstrating health literacy, the ability to read and understand discharge instructions after routine surgery is a basic functional health literacy skill. This client is able to comprehend written health information and follow simple instructions, which is an important aspect of managing their own health care.

The other clients mentioned may be displaying a higher level of health literacy, such as the client who is teaching a class about cancer survival or the client with Type II Diabetes who is using nutritional information to make a grocery list. These individuals may have a greater ability to understand and apply complex health information and navigate the healthcare system.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Hydatidiform mole is a rare complication of pregnancy that occurs when the placenta develops into an abnormal mass of cysts rather than a healthy placenta. Signs and symptoms of molar pregnancy may include vaginal bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy, unusually high levels of hCG, and a uterus that is larger than expected for the gestational age. Hyperemesis gravidarum is also common.

A. Offer the infant a pacifier with a drop of mom's breast milk. B. Tightly swaddle the infant C. Complete the Finnegan score. D. Place the infant under a radiant warmer.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This tool helps in assessing the severity of withdrawal symptoms in infants who were exposed to opioids during pregnancy. Based on the Finnegan score, the nurse can implement appropriate interventions to manage the symptoms and prevent complications. While offering the infant a pacifier with a drop of mom's breast milk or tightly swaddling the infant may be helpful for soothing the infant, these interventions may not directly address the underlying hyperreflexia associated with opioid withdrawal. Placing the infant under a radiant warmer is not indicated for managing hyperreflexia.

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Which client is displaying health literacy at the basic functional level?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A G2P1 pregnant patient presents in clinic for her 10-week prenatal visit. Which of the following findings could indicate a hydatidiform mole?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An infant is in the NICU whose mother was addicted to opioids during pregnancy. The nurse knows that the most appropriate nursing intervention to help with the infant's hyperreflexia is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assessing the knowledge of new parents with a child born with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD). This is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder, which means that:

A patient arrives at OB triage with a complaint of vaginal bleeding. The nurse would prioritize all of the following questions during the assessment except:

A nurse is developing goals for a community education program. Which of the following methods should be used?

A public health nurse in a large city is planning and developing strategies to disseminate information to residents about infant safe sleep practices. Which of the following best exhibits the nurse's understanding of effective health communication in the community?

You are counseling a client who was just diagnosed at 29 weeks gestational age of having gestational diabetes (GDM) after completing her 3 hour glucose tolerance test. Which statement regarding GDM by the client is false and indicates additional Counseling is required?

The most prevalent clinical manifestation of abruptio placentae (as opposed to placenta previa) is:

Caring for a newborn in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), the RN states she recently completed a Finnegan score on a newborn. This tool measures which of the following?