Which are common reasons why abused persons remain with an abusive partner? Select all that apply.

The abused person is personally and financially dependent on the abuser.

The abused person has low self-esteem and defines their success as a person by the ability to make the relationship work.

The abused person uses alcohol or illegal drugs in the home.

The abused person believes that they are unable to function without their partner.

The abused person is afraid that the abuser will kill them if they try to leave.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A. Financial dependence can create barriers to leaving the relationship, especially if the abused person lacks the means to support themselves or their dependents independently.
B. Low self-esteem and a sense of self-worth tied to the relationship can lead individuals to tolerate abuse in hopes of salvaging the relationship or out of fear of being alone.
D. Fear of independence or uncertainty about managing life without the abuser's presence can deter individuals from leaving the relationship.
E. Fear of retaliation or harm from the abuser, including threats of violence or death, can keep individuals trapped in the relationship out of concern for their safety.
C. While substance abuse may contribute to the complexity of an abusive relationship, it is not necessarily a reason why abused persons remain with an abusive partner. Substance abuse can exacerbate existing issues within the relationship but may not be the primary reason for staying.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Walking with the client at a gradually slower pace can provide support and reassurance while helping to regulate the client's activity level. This approach acknowledges the client's distress and offers physical companionship during a challenging time.

B. Instructing the client to sit down and stop pacing may be perceived as confrontational or dismissive of the client's distress. For individuals with generalized anxiety disorder, pacing often serves as a coping mechanism to manage feelings of agitation or restlessness.

C. While ensuring the client's safety is important, forcibly removing them from the corridor may exacerbate feelings of distress or agitation. It is essential to respect the client's autonomy and use interventions that promote de-escalation and emotional support.

D. While allowing the client to pace alone may initially seem like a non-intrusive approach, it may not address the client's underlying emotional distress or provide therapeutic support.

A. Avoid the feared object whenever possible B. Face the feared object without supportive assistance C. State that the fear of the object is unrealistic and inappropriate D. Practice relaxation techniques and report decreased physiological sensations associated with thoughts of the feared object

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or mindfulness exercises, can help reduce physiological arousal and anxiety symptoms associated with thoughts of the feared object.

A. Avoidance is a common coping mechanism for individuals with specific phobias. While avoidance may provide temporary relief from anxiety, it does not address the underlying fear and can perpetuate the phobia over time.

B. Facing the feared object without any support or guidance may be overwhelming and could potentially exacerbate anxiety rather than promote self-control.

C. While cognitive restructuring and challenging irrational beliefs about the feared object are important components of cognitive-behavioral therapy for specific phobias, simply stating that the fear is unrealistic and inappropriate may not be sufficient for anxiety self-control.

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Which are common reasons why abused persons remain with an abusive partner? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder. The client received a telephone call that was upsetting. and now the client is pacing up and down the corridors of the unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is seeking treatment for a specific phobia. The nurse in the anxiety disorders clinic documents that the client's anxiety is related to exposure to the phobic object. Which is a realistic outcome for anxiety self-control in this situation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia and has been on long-term treatment with chlorpromazine. He notes the client is experiencing some involuntary movements of the tongue and face. The nurse should suspect the client has developed which of the following adverse effects?

A coherent older client has been financially and emotionally abused by their adult children for the past several years but has not reported the abuse to anyone. Which is the most likely reason that the client has not reported the abuse?

A nurse is caring for a client with paranoid personality disorder who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

A nurse is caring for a client with delirium who is experiencing illusions. What environmental conditions should the nurse arrange for this client?

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who is experiencing mania. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and was prescribed fluoxetine 2 weeks ago. The client reports having an improved appetite, but still feels very depressed and is still having trouble sleeping. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?