When teaching a group of postmenopausal women about hot flashes and night sweats, the nurse would address which primary cause?.
Estrogen deficiency.
Changes in vaginal pH.
Active lifestyle.
Poor dietary intake.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Estrogen deficiency is the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women. As estrogen levels decrease, it affects the hypothalamus, which is responsible for regulating body temperature, leading to these symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Changes in vaginal pH occur during menopause due to estrogen deficiency, but this is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice C rationale:
An active lifestyle can help manage symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice D rationale:
Poor dietary intake can exacerbate symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Notifying the primary care provider is important but not the immediate next step. The nurse has other immediate responsibilities to ensure the safety of the mother and baby.
Choice B rationale:
A vaginal exam could introduce bacteria into the uterus and is not the immediate next step after rupture of membranes.
Choice C rationale:
Changing the linen saver pad is not the immediate next step. While it might be necessary for the comfort of the mother, it does not address the potential risks associated with rupture of membranes.
Choice D rationale:
Checking the fetal heart rate is the correct next step. This ensures that the baby is not in distress following the rupture of membranes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer and explanation
Choice A rationale:
Participating in regular daily exercise, especially weight-bearing exercises, can help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice B rationale:
Eating high-fiber, high-calorie foods does not directly contribute to reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice C rationale:
Taking vitamin supplements, particularly Vitamin D and calcium, can help maintain bone health and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice D rationale:
Restricting fluid to 1,000 mL daily is not recommended for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
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