When teaching a group of postmenopausal women about hot flashes and night sweats, the nurse would address which primary cause?.
Estrogen deficiency.
Changes in vaginal pH.
Active lifestyle.
Poor dietary intake.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Estrogen deficiency is the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women. As estrogen levels decrease, it affects the hypothalamus, which is responsible for regulating body temperature, leading to these symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Changes in vaginal pH occur during menopause due to estrogen deficiency, but this is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice C rationale:
An active lifestyle can help manage symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice D rationale:
Poor dietary intake can exacerbate symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Estrogen deficiency is the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women. As estrogen levels decrease, it affects the hypothalamus, which is responsible for regulating body temperature, leading to these symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Changes in vaginal pH occur during menopause due to estrogen deficiency, but this is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice C rationale:
An active lifestyle can help manage symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice D rationale:
Poor dietary intake can exacerbate symptoms of menopause, but it is not the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Informing the family of the need for information is important, but it is not the most important aspect when working with a family who suspects they could bear a child with a genetic abnormality.
Choice B rationale:
Presenting the information in a factual, nondirective manner is the most important aspect. This allows the family to make informed decisions based on accurate information without being influenced by the nurse’s personal beliefs or opinions.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining the confidentiality of the information is a standard nursing practice and while it is important, it is not the most important aspect in this scenario.
Choice D rationale:
Gathering information for three generations can provide valuable insight into the family’s genetic history, but it is not the most important aspect in this scenario.
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