When providing care to a client diagnosed with a mental disorder, the client asks the nurse, “Does mental illness run in your family?” Which response by the nurse would be nontherapeutic?
“Mental illnesses do run in families, and I’ve had a lot of experience caring for people with mental illness.”
“Mental illness can be family related. Let’s focus the discussion on you and how you’re doing today.”
“It sounds like you are concerned that there may be a family connection to your current problem.”
“Yes, it does. I have a sister who was diagnosed several years ago with severe major depression.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
This response provides general information about the hereditary nature of mental illnesses and reassures the client of the nurse’s experience. It maintains a professional boundary and does not disclose personal information, making it a therapeutic response.
Choice B reason:
This response acknowledges the client’s concern about the hereditary nature of mental illness and redirects the focus back to the client’s current situation. It is a therapeutic response that maintains professional boundaries and keeps the conversation client-centered.
Choice C reason:
This response validates the client’s concern and encourages further discussion about their feelings and experiences. It is a therapeutic response that promotes open communication and understanding.
Choice D reason:
Disclosing personal information about the nurse’s family can blur professional boundaries and shift the focus away from the client. It is considered nontherapeutic because it may make the client feel uncomfortable or distract from their own issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While this response acknowledges the nurse’s feelings, it does not provide a constructive solution or address the underlying issue. It may come across as dismissive rather than supportive.
Choice B reason:
Establishing a therapeutic relationship is fundamental to effective nursing care. This response encourages the nurse to build rapport and trust with the clients, which can improve their engagement and cooperation in their care. It is a proactive and supportive suggestion.
Choice C reason:
Offering to assign another nurse does not address the issue of building a therapeutic relationship and may not be feasible. It also does not help the nurse develop skills to improve client interactions.
Choice D reason:
While clients in pain may exhibit disinterest, this response does not address the broader issue of establishing a therapeutic relationship. It focuses on a specific cause rather than providing a general strategy for improving client engagement.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Schizophrenia is rarely diagnosed in preschool-aged children. Early-onset schizophrenia can occur, but it is extremely uncommon in this age group.
Choice B reason:
While schizophrenia can develop in school-age children, it is still relatively rare. The typical age of onset is later, during adolescence or young adulthood.
Choice C reason:
Young adulthood is the most common age group for the onset of schizophrenia. Symptoms often begin to appear in late adolescence to early adulthood, typically between the ages of 16 and 30.
Choice D reason:
Schizophrenia is not typically diagnosed in older adulthood. While older adults can experience symptoms of schizophrenia, the onset of the disorder usually occurs much earlier in life.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.