When educating a patient about the warning signs of cancer, the nurse includes which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Persistent cough

Difficulty in swallowing

Changes in pulse rate

Obvious change in a mole

Vesicular breath sounds

Hyperactive bowel sounds

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

A persistent cough can indicate lung cancer or other types of cancer affecting the respiratory system, making it a warning sign that should be noted.
B.   Difficulty swallowing, or dysphagia, can be indicative of cancer in the esophagus, throat, or mouth, and should raise concern when observed.
C.   Changes in pulse rate are typically not direct indicators of cancer; however, they could result from underlying conditions related to cancer treatment or progression.
D.   An obvious change in a mole, especially in size, shape, or color, is a well-known warning sign of skin cancer, specifically melanoma.
E.   Vesicular breath sounds are normal breath sounds, not linked to cancer.
F.   Hyperactive bowel sounds could indicate a gastrointestinal issue but are not specific to cancer.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The dilation reflex refers to pupils dilating in response to dim light, not constricting.
B. A brisk reflex is an expected response, but it does not describe the bilateral pupil constriction when light is shone in one eye.
C. Accommodation refers to the process of the eyes adjusting focus for near vision, not pupil constriction in response to light.

D. Consensual reflex is when both pupils constrict in response to light shined in either one of the eyes, indicating normal neurological function.

A. dyspnea B. bradypnea C. tachypnea D. eupnea

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Dyspnea refers to difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, which is not a normal breathing pattern.
B. Bradypnea is an abnormally slow rate of breathing, which is not normal unless it is related to certain medical conditions or medications.
C. Tachypnea refers to rapid breathing, which is often seen with fever, anxiety, or respiratory distress.
D. Eupnea refers to normal, unlabored breathing, which is the expected, healthy pattern of respiration in a resting state.

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When educating a patient about the warning signs of cancer, the nurse includes which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When examining a patient's pupils with a light, the nurse notes that both pupils constrict, regardless of which eye is stimulated by the light. The nurse should document that the pupils exhibit:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The normal pattern of breathing is described as

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When educating a patient about the warning signs of cancer, the nurse includes which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

The home health nurse is instructing a caregiver about caring for a patient with hypothermia. The nurse recognizes that further instruction when the caregiver states, "I will

The nurse who is assessing the patient with the Glasgow Coma Scale finds a patient who can open his eyes spontaneously, obeys all commands, and is oriented. The nurse documents a score of

Older adult patients with hypertension may have an auscultatory gap in their Korotkoff sounds. It is important when taking their blood pressure measurement to:

The nurse would record a pulse as bradycardic if the rate were:

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When caring for a victim with a gunshot wound to the abdomen who has lost a significant amount of blood, the nurse would anticipate the vital signs to reflect:

The nurse explains to a patient that the pulse oximeter can measure the arterial oxygen by: