When caring for a child with viral gastroenteritis. What is the nurse's priority?
Monitor fluid input and output closely.
Encourage the child to eat a regular diet to maintain nutrition.
Administer antibiotics to treat the viral infection.
Administer antiemetic medication to control vomiting.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Monitoring fluid input and output closely is crucial in managing dehydration, which is a significant risk in viral gastroenteritis.
B. Encouraging a regular diet may not be appropriate during acute illness when the gastrointestinal system is compromised.
C. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections and are not indicated in viral gastroenteritis.
D. Antiemetic medication may be used to control vomiting, but the priority is ensuring adequate hydration through fluid management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Broth may be too heavy for the stomach and could exacerbate symptoms in a child with acute gastroenteritis.
B. Water alone may not adequately replace lost electrolytes, which are crucial in cases of gastroenteritis.
C. Diluted apple juice may not provide the necessary electrolyte replacement needed for fluid resuscitation in acute gastroenteritis.
D. Oral rehydration solution is specifically formulated to replace lost fluids and electrolytes and is the recommended fluid for children with acute gastroenteritis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering pain medication is important, but assessing the surgical site for signs of infection takes priority to prevent complications.
B. Assessing the surgical site for signs of infection is crucial in preventing complications and ensuring proper healing post-surgery.
C. Educating the parents about proper wound care is essential but may not be the priority compared to assessing for signs of infection.
D. Providing age-appropriate toys for play is important for the infant's comfort and development but is not the priority compared to assessing for signs of infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.