When a patient is experiencing a panic attack, how should the nurse best assist the patient?
Assist with reality orientation.
Coach in deep breathing.
Assist with rational thought.
Aid in decision making.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Assist with reality orientation: Reality orientation is more suitable for psychotic disorders or delirium.
B. Coach in deep breathing: Deep breathing helps to calm the patient and reduce the physiological symptoms of a panic attack.
C. Assist with rational thought: Rational thought is difficult to achieve during a panic attack; calming measures are more appropriate.
D. Aid in decision making: Decision-making assistance is not practical during a panic attack when the patient is highly distressed.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Age 55 and above: Age 55 is often considered middle-aged or early retirement age, not typically categorized as older adulthood.
B. Age 65 and above: The term older adulthood usually applies to individuals aged 65 and above, aligning with common retirement age and eligibility for senior benefits.
C. Age 75 and above: Age 75 is considered older adulthood but does not encompass all individuals typically categorized as older adults.
D. Age 70 and above: While age 70 is within the range of older adulthood, it does not include those aged 65 to 69, who are also considered older adults.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for a majority of cases.
B. Parkinson disease can cause dementia, but it is less common than Alzheimer's disease.
C. Medications: Certain medications can cause reversible cognitive impairment but are not the most common cause of dementia.
D. Multi infarct dementia (vascular dementia) is a common cause, but Alzheimer's disease is more prevalent.
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