When a patient is admitted with an overdose of an opioid narcotic, the nurse should anticipate an order for which drug to reverse the effects of the narcotic?

Orlaam

Clonidine

Methadone

Narcan

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Orlaam is used for maintenance therapy in opioid dependence, not for acute overdose reversal.
B. Clonidine is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but does not reverse opioid overdose.
C. Methadone is used for maintenance therapy and withdrawal management but does not reverse an overdose.
D. Narcan (naloxone) is the drug of choice to reverse the effects of opioid overdose by displacing opioids from receptor sites.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Alogia: Alogia refers to poverty of speech or a reduction in the amount of speech, not to hallucinations.
B. Disordered thinking: Disordered thinking involves a disruption in logical thought processes but does not specifically describe interacting with non-existent entities.
C. Hallucination: A hallucination is a sensory perception (in this case, visual and possibly auditory) in the absence of an external stimulus. Talking to and arranging furniture for a deceased brother fits this definition.
D. Anhedonia: Anhedonia refers to the inability to experience pleasure, not to hallucinations or disordered perceptions.

A. Fever B. A decrease in venous return C. Orthostatic hypotension D. Dehydration

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fever: Fever can cause weakness or dizziness, but it is not a sudden cause of falling when getting up.
B. A decrease in venous return can contribute to orthostatic hypotension but is not a direct cause on its own.
C. Orthostatic hypotension is a common cause of sudden falls in older adults when they change positions, leading to dizziness or fainting.
D. Dehydration can lead to orthostatic hypotension but is not as direct a cause of sudden falls when getting up as orthostatic hypotension itself.

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When a patient is admitted with an overdose of an opioid narcotic, the nurse should anticipate an order for which drug to reverse the effects of the narcotic?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The patient talks with his dead brother and arranges furniture so that his brother will have a place to sit. How should the nurse document this behavior?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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