When a patient is admitted with an overdose of an opioid narcotic, the nurse should anticipate an order for which drug to reverse the effects of the narcotic?
Orlaam
Clonidine
Methadone
Narcan
The Correct Answer is D
A. Orlaam is used for maintenance therapy in opioid dependence, not for acute overdose reversal.
B. Clonidine is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but does not reverse opioid overdose.
C. Methadone is used for maintenance therapy and withdrawal management but does not reverse an overdose.
D. Narcan (naloxone) is the drug of choice to reverse the effects of opioid overdose by displacing opioids from receptor sites.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bipolar disorder: The described behavior of extreme mood swings (elevated mood followed by significant depression) is characteristic of bipolar disorder.
B. Dysthymic disorder: Dysthymic disorder (now known as persistent depressive disorder) involves a chronic state of depression but does not typically feature such pronounced mood swings.
C. Hypomanic episode: A hypomanic episode would involve elevated mood but would not usually be followed by the severe depressive episode described.
D. Unipolar depression: Unipolar depression is characterized by a persistent low mood rather than the dramatic shifts described.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Very disruptive to a person in society: This description is judgmental and not specific to documenting behavior objectively.
B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient’s behavior.
C. Causing the person to be involved in problems: This focuses on the outcomes of the behavior rather than describing the behavior itself.
D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control: This may imply a lack of control but does not objectively describe the behavior for documentation purposes.
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