What are a group of psychotic disorders characterized by severe and inappropriate emotional responses, by prolonged and persistent disturbances of mood and related thought distortions?
Mood disorders
Anxiety disorders
Thought process disorders
Personality disorders
The Correct Answer is A
A. Mood disorders: Mood disorders, such as bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder, involve severe and persistent disturbances in mood and emotions.
B. Anxiety disorders: Anxiety disorders involve excessive fear or anxiety, not primarily mood disturbances.
C. Thought process disorders: Thought process disorders, such as schizophrenia, involve disordered thinking but are not primarily characterized by mood disturbances.
D. Personality disorders: Personality disorders involve enduring patterns of behavior and thought that deviate from cultural expectations, not necessarily involving severe mood disturbances
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Grieving related to loss of son: The recent loss of his son is a significant and primary concern, leading to social withdrawal and other behaviours.
B. Social isolation related to depression: While social isolation is a concern, it stems from the primary issue of grieving.
C. Ineffective coping related to the number of recent losses: Ineffective coping is important but addressing the grieving process is more immediate and central.
D. Hopelessness related to relocation to a nursing home: Hopelessness due to relocation may contribute but is not the immediate primary issue in light of the recent death.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. COPD: While COPD is a chronic condition that can be exacerbated by infections, it is not directly caused by decreased immune resistance.
B. Atelectasis: Atelectasis refers to the collapse of part of the lung, often due to surgery or immobility, rather than decreased resistance to infection.
C. Bronchitis: Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, which can be an issue, but pneumonia is more directly related to infection risk.
D. Pneumonia: Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs and older adults with decreased immune resistance are at increased risk for developing this condition
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