When a client diagnosed with schizophrenia was discharged 6 months ago, haloperidol was prescribed. The client now says, "I stopped taking those pills. They made me feel like a robot." What are common side effects the nurse should validate with the client?

Sedation and muscle stiffness

Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea

Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash

Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Haloperidol, a first-generation antipsychotic, commonly causes side effects like sedation (drowsiness) and extrapyramidal symptoms, including muscle stiffness.

B)   Incorrect. Sweating, nausea, and diarrhea are not typically associated with haloperidol.
C)   Incorrect. Mild fever, sore throat, and skin rash are not common side effects of haloperidol.
D)   Incorrect. Headache, watery eyes, and runny nose are not common side effects of haloperidol.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. These symptoms are not characteristic of alcohol withdrawal delirium.
B. Alcohol withdrawal delirium is characterized by symptoms such as hypertension, disorientation, and hallucinations.
C. Hypotension and bradycardia are not typically associated with alcohol withdrawal delirium. They may be seen in other types of alcohol withdrawal.
D. These symptoms are not specific to alcohol withdrawal delirium. They may be present in other forms of alcohol withdrawal.

A. Hallucinogen B. Hypnotic C. Opioid D. Sedative

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Ecstasy, also known as MDMA (3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine), belongs to the hallucinogen class of drugs. It produces altered perceptions and sensations.

B) Incorrect. Hypnotics are drugs that promote sleep.
C) Incorrect. Opioids are a class of drugs that include substances like heroin and prescription pain medications.

D) Incorrect. Sedatives are drugs that calm or soothe and can also induce sleep.

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When a client diagnosed with schizophrenia was discharged 6 months ago, haloperidol was prescribed. The client now says, "I stopped taking those pills. They made me feel like a robot." What are common side effects the nurse should validate with the client?

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