What is the most common cause of death in women with eclampsia.

Cerebral hemorrhage

Pulmonary edema

Liver rupture

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A. Cerebral hemorrhage. Eclampsia is a severe complication of preeclampsia that causes seizures and can lead to stroke or death. Cerebral hemorrhage is bleeding in the brain that can result from high blood pressure and swelling in the brain caused by eclampsia. It is one of the most common causes of death in women with eclampsia.

Choice B. Pulmonary edema is wrong because it is not the most common cause of death in women with eclampsia.

Pulmonary edema is fluid accumulation in the lungs that can impair breathing and oxygen exchange. It can occur as a complication of eclampsia, but it is less frequent than cerebral hemorrhage.

Choice C. Liver rupture is wrong because it is not the most common cause of death in women with eclampsia.

Liver rupture is a rare but serious complication of eclampsia that involves bleeding from the liver due to increased pressure and damage to the liver tissue. It can cause severe abdominal pain, shock and death.

Choice D. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is wrong because it is not the most common cause of death in women with eclampsia.

DIC is a condition where the blood clotting system becomes overactive and forms clots throughout the body, leading to bleeding and organ failure. It can occur as a complication of eclampsia, but it is less common than cerebral hemorrhage.

Normal ranges for blood pressure are below 140/90 mmHg and for proteinuria are below 300 mg/24 hours or below 30 mg/dL in a urine sample.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. Choice C is wrong because breastfeeding is not contraindicated for women with gestational hypertension.Breastfeeding has many benefits for both the mother and the baby, and it does not affect blood pressure.

Choice A is correct because blood pressure medication should be continued as prescribed until the next check-up.Stopping medication abruptly can cause a rebound increase in blood pressure and increase the risk of complications.

Choice B is correct because headache, blurred vision, or abdominal pain are signs of severe preeclampsia, a serious complication of gestational hypertension that can affect the brain, liver, and kidneys.These symptoms should be reported to the provider immediately.

Choice D is correct because limiting salt intake and drinking plenty of fluids can help lower blood pressure and prevent fluid retention.

Salt can cause the body to hold on to excess water, which increases blood volume and blood pressure.Fluids can help flush out excess salt and keep the body hydrated.

Choice E is correct because weighing oneself daily and reporting any sudden weight gain to the provider can help monitor fluid balance and detect signs of preeclampsia.A weight gain of more than 2 pounds in a week or 5 pounds in a month may indicate fluid accumulation and increased blood pressure.

A. Severe headache B. Vision changes such as blurring, flashing lights or spots C. Chest pain or shortness of breath D. Nausea or vomiting E. Abdominal pain or tenderness

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The correct answer ischoice A, B, D and E.These are all signs and symptoms that may indicate worsening condition or preeclampsia in a client with gestational hypertension.Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy that is marked by high blood pressure and presence of proteins in urine.

Choice C is wrong because chest pain or shortness of breath are not typical symptoms of preeclampsia, but they may indicate other serious conditions such as heart problems or pulmonary edema.

If a client with gestational hypertension experiences these symptoms, they should seek immediate medical attention.

Normal ranges for blood pressure and proteinuria are:

• Blood pressure: less than 140/90 mm Hg.

• Proteinuria: less than 300 mg in a 24-hour urine collection or less than 30 mg/dL in a random urine sample.

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What is the most common cause of death in women with eclampsia.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(Select all that apply). A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with gestational hypertension who delivered a healthy baby two days ago. Which of the following statements by the client would indicate a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

Which of the following signs and symptoms may indicate worsening condition or preeclampsia in a client with gestational hypertension?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care for a client with severe preeclampsia? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of magnesium sulfate therapy for a client with severe preeclampsia who is in labor. Which of the following findings would indicate that the therapy is effective?

A nurse is preparing to administer an IV loading dose of magnesium sulfate to a client who has preeclampsia with severe features. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is administering nifedipine to a client with gestational hypertension as prescribed by the provider. Which of the following actions would the nurse take to ensure safe administration of this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who has severe preeclampsia and is receiving hydralazine IV bolus for blood pressure management. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor for? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed labetalol (Normodyne) to control blood pressure during pregnancy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the medication?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a client who has HELLP syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed magnesium sulfate to prevent seizures related to preeclampsia. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?