(Select all that apply).

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with gestational hypertension who delivered a healthy baby two days ago.

Which of the following statements by the client would indicate a need for further teaching?

I should continue to take my blood pressure medication as prescribed until my next check-up

I should report any signs of headache, blurred vision, or abdominal pain to my provider

I should avoid breastfeeding my baby until my blood pressure returns to normal.

I should limit my salt intake and drink plenty of fluids.

I should weigh myself daily and report any sudden weight gain to my provider

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

The correct answer is choice C. Choice C is wrong because breastfeeding is not contraindicated for women with gestational hypertension. Breastfeeding has many benefits for both the mother and the baby, and it does not affect blood pressure.

Choice A is correct because blood pressure medication should be continued as prescribed until the next check-up. Stopping medication abruptly can cause a rebound increase in blood pressure and increase the risk of complications.

Choice B is correct because headache, blurred vision, or abdominal pain are signs of severe preeclampsia, a serious complication of gestational hypertension that can affect the brain, liver, and kidneys. These symptoms should be reported to the provider immediately.

Choice D is correct because limiting salt intake and drinking plenty of fluids can help lower blood pressure and prevent fluid retention.

Salt can cause the body to hold on to excess water, which increases blood volume and blood pressure. Fluids can help flush out excess salt and keep the body hydrated.

Choice E is correct because weighing oneself daily and reporting any sudden weight gain to the provider can help monitor fluid balance and detect signs of preeclampsia. A weight gain of more than 2 pounds in a week or 5 pounds in a month may indicate fluid accumulation and increased blood pressure.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A and B. Hydralazine is a drug that lowers blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels.It can cause some side effects such astachycardia(fast heart rate) andheadache.

These are common and may go away during treatment.

However, if they are severe or persistent, the nurse should monitor the client and report to the doctor.

Choice C is wrong because nausea is not a common side effect of hydralazine.

It may be caused by other factors such as pregnancy or infection.

Choice D is wrong because hyperkalemia (high potassium level in the blood) is not a side effect of hydralazine.

It may be caused by other drugs such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or potassium-sparing diuretics.

Choice E is wrong because oliguria (low urine output) is not a side effect of hydralazine.

It may be a sign of kidney damage or dehydration.

The nurse should monitor the client’s fluid intake and output and report any changes to the doctor.

A. Bradycardia B. Hypotension C. Hyperkalemia D. Hyperglycemia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Methyldopa is a drug that lowers blood pressure by reducing the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

One of the possible side effects of methyldopa is hypotension, which means abnormally low blood pressure.Hypotension can cause dizziness, fainting, and shock.

Choice A) Bradycardia is wrong because methyldopa does not affect the heart rate directly.Bradycardia means a slow heart rate, which can be caused by other drugs or conditions.

Choice C) Hyperkalemia is wrong because methyldopa does not affect the potassium levels in the blood.Hyperkalemia means high potassium levels, which can be caused by kidney problems or other drugs.

Choice D) Hyperglycemia is wrong because methyldopa does not affect the glucose levels in the blood.Hyperglycemia means high glucose levels, which can be caused by diabetes or other conditions.

Normal ranges for blood pressure are 90/60 mmHg to 120/80 mmHg, for heart rate are 60 to 100 beats per minute, for potassium are 3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L, and for glucose are 70 to 100 mg/dL.

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(Select all that apply). A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with gestational hypertension who delivered a healthy baby two days ago. Which of the following statements by the client would indicate a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has severe preeclampsia and is receiving hydralazine IV bolus for blood pressure management. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor for? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed methyldopa (Aldomet) to control blood pressure during pregnancy. Which of the following side effects should the nurse monitor for?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of magnesium sulfate therapy for a client with severe preeclampsia who is in labor. Which of the following findings would indicate that the therapy is effective?

What is the most common cause of death in women with eclampsia.

What is a priority nursing intervention for a woman with severe preeclampsia who is receiving hydralazine IV.

A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a client who has HELLP syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client with gestational hypertension who has been diagnosed with HELLP syndrome. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect to see?

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of gestational hypertension?

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed magnesium sulfate to prevent seizures related to preeclampsia. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?

Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care for a client with severe preeclampsia? (Select all that apply.)

(Select all that apply).

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with gestational hypertension who delivered a healthy baby two days ago.

Which of the following statements by the client would indicate a need for further teaching?