What is an appropriate intervention for the edematous child with reduced mobility related to nephrotic syndrome?
Keep edematous areas moist and covered.
Reach the child to minimize body movement
Change the child's position frequently.
Keep the head of the child's bed flat.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Keep edematous areas moist and covered. Keeping edematous areas moist and covered can worsen edema by trapping moisture and heat, leading to increased swelling.
B. Reach the child to minimize body movement. Minimizing body movement is not appropriate as it can lead to muscle weakness and stiffness. Encouraging gentle movement and position changes is beneficial.
C. Change the child's position frequently. Changing the child's position frequently helps prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and improves circulation, which can aid in reducing edema.
D. Keep the head of the child's bed flat. Elevating the head of the bed can help reduce edema by promoting venous return and reducing fluid accumulation in dependent areas.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Maculopapular lesions behind the ears: Maculopapular lesions are not characteristic of head lice infestation.
B. White sacs attached to the hair shafts in the occipital area: White sacs (nits) attached to hair shafts are characteristic of head lice infestation.
C. White flaky particles throughout the entire scalp region: White flaky particles are more suggestive of dry scalp or dandruff, not head lice.
D. Lesions in the scalp that extend to the hairline or neck: Lesions extending to the hairline or neck could indicate secondary infection but are not specific to head lice infestation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sun exposure: Sun exposure typically causes sunburn rather than tiny pinhead-sized papules.
B. Allergic reaction: Allergic reactions often present with different types of lesions or hives, not typically tiny papules.
C. Infection: Infections might cause different types of lesions or pustules rather than the described tiny papules.
D. Heat and moisture: Heat rash (miliaria) results from blocked sweat ducts, leading to tiny red papules due to overheating and trapped sweat, commonly occurring in areas like the neck and axilla.
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