The nurse is reviewing the record of a child admitted to the hospital with nephrotic syndrome. Which finding would the nurse expect to note documented in the record?

Increased appetite

Proteinuria

Weight loss

Hyperalbuminemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Increased appetite: Increased appetite is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome, as protein loss can lead to generalized malaise and decreased appetite.
B. Proteinuria: Proteinuria (excessive protein in the urine) is a hallmark finding in nephrotic syndrome due to increased permeability of the glomerular filtration barrier.
C. Weight loss: Weight gain due to edema is more common in nephrotic syndrome than weight loss.
D. Hyperalbuminemia: Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by hypoalbuminemia (low albumin levels) due to loss of albumin through the kidneys.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I will keep my baby in an upright position after feeding." Keeping the infant upright after feedings helps reduce reflux by utilizing gravity to keep the stomach contents from coming back up into the esophagus.
B. "I will have to feed my baby formula, rather than breast milk." Breast milk is actually preferred for infants with reflux as it is digested more quickly than formula, which may reduce reflux episodes.
C. "My baby's formula can be thickened with oatmeal." While thickening feeds can help in some cases, it's generally done with rice cereal under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Oatmeal is not typically recommended for thickening formula for young infants.
D. "I should move my baby into a side-lying position during sleep." Side-lying position is not recommended for sleep due to the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The baby should be placed on their back to sleep.

A. Hypertension B. Polyuria C. Orange-tinged urine D. Periorbital edema

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hypertension: Hypertension is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome unless there are underlying kidney complications.
B. Polyuria: Polyuria (increased urine output) is not typically seen in nephrotic syndrome, which is characterized by proteinuria and edema.
C. Orange-tinged urine: Orange-tinged urine suggests the presence of blood or bilirubin, which is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome.
D. Periorbital edema: Periorbital edema (swelling around the eyes) is a common manifestation of nephrotic syndrome due to fluid retention.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is reviewing the record of a child admitted to the hospital with nephrotic syndrome. Which finding would the nurse expect to note documented in the record?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a hospitalized child newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. At 1100, the child suddenly complains of weakness, headache, and blurred vision. How would the nurse respond?

A nurse is collecting data from a 1-year-old child who has Wilms' tumor. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is collecting data on a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Which question to the parent would elicit information about the cause of this disease?

Which physical assessment technique will the nurse omit when caring for a 2-year-old child diagnosed with Wilms' tumor?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a child who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY (Select All that Apply.)

A mother is concerned about what might have caused a heat rash on her infant. The nurse observes tiny pinhead-sized reddened papules on the infant's neck and axilla. What does the nurse explain as the most likely cause of this rash?

A child is brought to the emergency department with burns on the face and chest. What is the nurse's first priority?

A nurse is caring for a child who has Hirschsprung disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?