What is a common side effect of taking ibuprofen to treat pain?
Nausea and vomiting
Drowsiness
Blurred vision
Increased heart rate
The Correct Answer is A
A) Nausea and vomiting:
Nausea and vomiting are common gastrointestinal side effects of ibuprofen, which is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Ibuprofen can irritate the stomach lining, leading to nausea, vomiting, or even gastritis and peptic ulcers with long-term use. This is a well-known side effect of NSAIDs, and clients are often advised to take the medication with food to reduce the risk.
B) Drowsiness:
While some individuals may experience fatigue or a mild sedative effect, it is not typically associated with ibuprofen. Other pain medications, such as opioids or certain antihistamines, are more likely to cause drowsiness, but this is rare for ibuprofen.
C) Blurred vision:
While serious side effects of NSAIDs can include vision changes (e.g., from elevated blood pressure or kidney dysfunction), blurred vision is not directly related to ibuprofen use. If blurred vision occurs, it is important to investigate other potential causes or conditions.
D) Increased heart rate:
Ibuprofen primarily affects the inflammatory pathways and the gastrointestinal system, and does not typically cause changes in heart rate. However, in rare cases, NSAIDs can lead to cardiovascular issues such as increased blood pressure, which could indirectly affect heart rate, but tachycardia is not a common or expected side effect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The concentration provided is 0.5 g/3 mL.
Convert grams to milligrams:
0.5g=500mg
Now, the concentration is 500 mg/3 mL.
Find the concentration in mg/mL:
Concentration=(500mg/3mL)≈166.67mg/mL
Next, to find the volume needed for a 10 mg dose, use the formula:
Volume=(Desireddose(mg)/Concentration(mg/mL)
10mg/166.67mg/mL≈0.06mL/dose
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Given:
Weight in pounds: 102 lbs
Conversion factor: 1 lb = 0.453592 kg
Step 1: Convert pounds to kilograms:
Weight in kg = Weight in lbs x Conversion factor (kg/lb)
Weight in kg = 102 lbs x 0.453592 kg/lb
Weight in kg = 46.266544 kg
Step 2: Round to the nearest tenth:
Weight in kg ≈ 46.3 kg
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