What are the main characteristics of Cushing syndrome?
Excessive urination and dehydration
Exophthalmos and weight loss
Excessive cortisol production, fluid retention, and moon-face appearance
Insufficient cortisol, bronzing of the skin, and hypotension
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Excessive urination and dehydration are not main characteristicsz of Cushing syndrome23.
Choice B rationale
Exophthalmos and weight loss are not main characteristics of Cushing syndrome. They are more commonly associated with conditions like hyperthyroidism23.
Choice C rationale
Excessive cortisol production, fluid retention, and moon-face appearance are main characteristics of Cushing syndrome23.
Choice D rationale
Insufficient cortisol, bronzing of the skin, and hypotension are not main characteristics of Cushing syndrome. They are more commonly associated with conditions like Addison’s disease23.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Loss of appetite is not a typical clinical sign of pyloric stenosis.
Choice B rationale
Regurgitation, especially after feeding, is a common symptom of pyloric stenosis.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is not a typical clinical sign of pyloric stenosis.
Choice D rationale
Excessive weight gain is not a typical clinical sign of pyloric stenosis. In fact, weight loss is more common due to vomiting after meals.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the glomeruli, the tiny filters in your kidneys. It can be caused by infections, including those caused by streptococcal or Staphylococcus bacteria.
Choice B rationale
Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disorder that causes numerous cysts to grow in the kidneys. It’s not typically caused by infections.
Choice C rationale
Nephrolithiasis refers to the condition of having kidney stones. It’s not caused by bacterial infections.
Choice D rationale
Interstitial cystitis, also known as painful bladder syndrome, is a chronic condition causing bladder pressure and pain. It’s not caused by streptococcal or Staphylococcus infections.
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