Tony, an RN at a local hospital, has a patient who is getting prepared for discharge and would like to review information regarding her new diagnosis of hypertension. If Tony's patient states that she learns better by doing, what would be the most appropriate patient education activity for Tony to provide for his patient?
Shopping list of heart-healthy food
Practicing taking her own blood pressure with the automated cuff she will use at home
Diagram of the effects of heart disease on the body
Pamphlets on heart disease
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While a shopping list of heart-healthy food is useful, it does not involve an active learning process which is crucial for a patient who learns better by doing.
Choice B reason: Practicing taking her own blood pressure allows the patient to actively engage in her health management, making it the most appropriate educational activity for someone who learns by doing.
Choice C reason: A diagram of the effects of heart disease on the body is informative, but it is a passive learning tool and does not involve the patient in a hands-on activity.
Choice D reason: Pamphlets on heart disease provide valuable information but are not an interactive learning method and thus, less suitable for a patient who prefers learning by doing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Noticing is the first stage of the Tanner Clinical Judgment Model. It involves the nurse becoming aware of a situation, such as Mary RN observing her patient's behavior and interactions with family members.
Choice B reason:
Responding is the second stage, where the nurse takes action based on their observations and assessments. Mary RN has not yet reached this stage, as she is still in the process of understanding the situation.
Choice C reason:
Reflecting is the third stage, which can occur before, during, or after the response. It involves analyzing the situation and the effectiveness of the actions taken. Mary RN has not yet acted, so she is not in the reflecting stage.
Choice D reason:
Interpreting is the stage where the nurse makes sense of the data gathered during the noticing stage. While Mary RN is gathering data, she has not yet moved on to interpreting the patient's behavior.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Integrity involves adhering to moral and ethical principles, and while it is important in healthcare, it does not specifically refer to the act of protecting and supporting another's rights.
Choice B reason:
Compassion is the feeling of empathy and concern for others, which can motivate advocacy, but in itself, it is not the act of advocating for a patient's rights and dignity.
Choice C reason:
Advocacy is the correct term that describes the protection and support of another's rights. It involves actions taken to speak on behalf of the patient, represent their interests, and uphold their dignity and worth within the healthcare system.
Choice D reason:
Humility is the quality of having a modest view of one's importance. While a humble approach can be beneficial in patient care, it is not synonymous with advocating for a patient's rights and dignity.
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