Time release capsules:
Provide a bolus of medication to the patient at one time
Can be crushed, chewed or the contents placed in food
Are also called pills
Reduce the number of doses given each day
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Bolus is instant; time-release spreads meds slowly instead. Reduced doses fit better. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, incorrect.
Choice B reason: Crushing ruins time-release; reduced dosing is the goal. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in handling.
Choice C reason: Pills aren’t specific to time-release; dose reduction is key. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, lacks precision.
Choice D reason: Time-release capsules extend action, cutting daily doses effectively. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, reducing frequency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Left-side (Sim’s) aligns with colon, easing rectal administration. This fits nursing pharmacology standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly effective for suppositories/enemas.
Choice B reason: Supine limits rectal access; left-side is optimal instead. This choice errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, impractical for rectal delivery.
Choice C reason: Prone hinders rectal insertion; left-side aids it better. This misaligns with nursing pharmacology principles. It’s universally distinct, ineffective for administration.
Choice D reason: Right-side doesn’t match colon anatomy as well. Left-side is standard per nursing standards. This errors universally, distinctly less effective.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dexamethasone, a steroid, acts slowly, not fast for emergencies. Epinephrine relieves bronchospasm rapidly. This choice errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct as unsuitable for acute COPD bronchospasm relief.
Choice B reason: Zafirlukast prevents asthma, not acute bronchospasm; it’s slow-acting. Epinephrine works instantly. This choice misaligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, lacking emergency speed required.
Choice C reason: Oxtriphylline, a bronchodilator, is gradual, not fast-acting. Epinephrine suits emergencies better. This choice errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, ineffective for acute bronchospasm relief.
Choice D reason: Epinephrine dilates bronchi fast, ideal for acute bronchospasm in COPD. It aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. This is universally applied, distinctly effective in emergency respiratory situations.
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