For which of the following reasons is a diuretic generally administered in the morning?
The medication can be conveniently administered with all other daily meds
Mobility during the day will increase the volume of urine produced by the patient
The patient will not need to be awakened at night to drink extra fluid
The peak action of the drug will occur while the patient is awake
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Convenience isn’t key; peak action timing drives morning use. This errors per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, missing diuretic scheduling rationale.
Choice B reason: Mobility doesn’t boost urine output; drug action does primarily. This choice misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, unrelated to peak effect.
Choice C reason: Fluid intake isn’t the focus; peak diuresis timing matters. This errors per nursing pharmacology principles. It’s universally distinct, off the main reason.
Choice D reason: Morning dosing ensures peak diuretic effect occurs awake, avoiding nocturia. This fits nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, optimizing patient comfort effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sedatives induce calm, not lower blood pressure directly. Vasodilators target BP reduction specifically. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct as unrelated to BP management, lacking the required mechanism.
Choice B reason: Intermediate-acting defines duration, not BP-lowering action. Vasodilators reduce pressure effectively. This choice misaligns with nursing pharmacology definitions. It’s universally distinct, missing the functional role specified in the question.
Choice C reason: Vasodilators, like nitroglycerin, widen vessels, lowering BP efficiently. This matches nursing pharmacology standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly applied in practice for hypertension or angina management effectively.
Choice D reason: Vasoconstrictors raise BP, opposite of lowering it. Vasodilators fit the description accurately. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology principles. It’s universally distinct, contradicting the question’s intent entirely.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sim’s position, lateral, suits rectal meds, not oral intake. Fowler’s upright stance aids swallowing safely. This choice errors as it’s impractical for oral administration. Nursing standards universally recognize this distinction, ensuring patient comfort and reducing aspiration risk distinctly.
Choice B reason: Supine, lying flat, increases aspiration risk for oral meds. Fowler’s position prevents choking effectively. This choice is unsafe per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct as a poor option for swallowing, lacking the safety Fowler’s provides.
Choice C reason: Prone, face-down, obstructs oral med swallowing entirely. Fowler’s ensures safe administration comfortably. This choice misaligns with nursing standards for oral intake. It’s universally distinct as ineffective, posing risks to patient safety and medication delivery.
Choice D reason: Fowler’s, semi-upright, supports safe oral med swallowing, minimizing aspiration. It’s the standard per nursing pharmacology guidelines. This position is universally applied, distinctly effective for ensuring medication reaches the stomach without complications.
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