Through vaginal examination, the nurse determines that the woman is 8 cm dilated, and the external fetal monitor shows uterine contractions every 3 minutes and a duration of 50 seconds. The nurse would report these findings as:

Second stage, latent phase.

First stage, transition phase.

First stage, latent phase.

First stage, active phase.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a.   The second stage of labor begins when the cervix is fully dilated and ends with the birth of the baby. The latent phase is the early part of the second stage when the woman may be resting between contractions.
b.   The first stage, transition phase is from 8 to 10 cm dilation, with strong and frequent contractions.
c.   The first stage, latent phase is the early part of the first stage of labor when the cervix is dilated from 0 to 4 cm and contractions are mild and irregular.
d.   The first stage, active phase is from 4 to 7 cm dilation, with moderate and regular contractions.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. While this is important, it is not the priority when admitting a pregnant woman who has experienced a bleeding episode in late pregnancy.
b. This is important for managing the bleeding but is not the priority.
c. Monitoring uterine contractions is important, but assessing fetal heart rate (FHR) and maternal vital signs is the priority to determine the status of the fetus and mother.
d. Bleeding in late pregnancy can indicate placental abruption, which is a life- threatening condition for both the mother and the fetus. The nurse should monitor the FHR and maternal vital signs to assess the severity of the bleeding and the fetal and maternal well-being.

A. Incomplete miscarriage B. Complete abortion C. Missed abortion D. Inevitable abortion

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. This occurs when some of the products of conception have been expelled from the uterus but some remain.
b. This occurs when all of the products of conception have been expelled from the uterus.
c. This occurs when the fetus has died but has not been expelled from the uterus.
d. This occurs when the fetus has died and the cervix is dilated, but the products of conception have not been expelled from the uterus.

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Through vaginal examination, the nurse determines that the woman is 8 cm dilated, and the external fetal monitor shows uterine contractions every 3 minutes and a duration of 50 seconds. The nurse would report these findings as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The priority nursing intervention when admitting a pregnant woman who has experienced a bleeding episode in late pregnancy ( 37 weeks) is to: Select one:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is instructing a woman who is contemplating pregnancy about nutritional needs. To reduce the risk of giving birth to a newborn who has neural tube defects (NTD), which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? Select one:

A pregnant woman's amniotic membranes rupture. Prolapsed umbilical cord is suspected. What intervention would be the top priority? Select one:

A 23-year-old college student has come to see the Nurse Practitioner for treatment of a vaginal infection. Physical assessment reveals inflammation of the vagina and vulva. The vaginal discharge is a greenish and strong fishy odor. With which STI are these findings consistent? Select one:

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The nurse is administering Terbutaline (Brethine) to a pregnant woman to stop preterm labor. Which finding indicates an adverse reaction and the Physician must be notified? Select one:

Because of the effect of cyclic ovarian changes on the breast, the best time for breast self-examination (BSE) is: