Through vaginal examination, the nurse determines that the woman is 8 cm dilated, and the external fetal monitor shows uterine contractions every 3 minutes and a duration of 50 seconds. The nurse would report these findings as:
Second stage, latent phase.
First stage, transition phase.
First stage, latent phase.
First stage, active phase.
The Correct Answer is B
a. The second stage of labor begins when the cervix is fully dilated and ends with the birth of the baby. The latent phase is the early part of the second stage when the woman may be resting between contractions.
b. The first stage, transition phase is from 8 to 10 cm dilation, with strong and frequent contractions.
c. The first stage, latent phase is the early part of the first stage of labor when the cervix is dilated from 0 to 4 cm and contractions are mild and irregular.
d. The first stage, active phase is from 4 to 7 cm dilation, with moderate and regular contractions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. This would help determine the location of the placenta and whether placenta previa is present, which can cause painless vaginal bleeding.
b. This is not typically done for diagnosis of painless vaginal bleeding.
c. While an abdominal ultrasound can also determine the location of the placenta, a vaginal ultrasound is more accurate for this purpose.
d. This is not typically done for diagnosis of painless vaginal bleeding.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Anasarca, which refers to generalized edema or swelling, can be a sign of a serious medical condition such as preeclampsia or heart failure and should prompt immediate medical evaluation.
b. Morning vomiting is a common discomfort in the first trimester of pregnancy and typically does not require immediate medical attention unless it is severe or persistent.
c. Braxton Hicks contractions, which are mild and irregular contractions that can occur throughout pregnancy, are typically not a cause for concern.
d. Frequent urination is a common discomfort in the first trimester of pregnancy and typically does not require immediate medical attention unless it is accompanied by other symptoms.
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