During her gynecologic checkup, a 30-year-old client states that recently she has been experiencing abdominal cramping and pain 3-4 days before and during her menstrual periods. The patient also complains of nausea, vomiting, headache, and irritability. The nurse would document these complaints as:

Select one:

Dysmenorrhea.

Dyspareunia.

Amenorrhea.

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a.   Dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstruation, which may be accompanied by abdominal cramping and pain.
b.   Dyspareunia refers to painful sexual intercourse, which is not described in the scenario.
c.   Amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstrual periods, which is not described in the scenario.
d.   The symptoms described in the scenario are consistent with premenstrual syndrome, which includes physical and emotional symptoms such as abdominal cramping and pain, nausea, vomiting, headache, and irritability that occur before and during menstruation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. The expected total weight gain during pregnancy for a woman with a preconception BMI of 19 is 28-40 lbs.
b. The expected total weight gain during pregnancy for a woman with a preconception BMI of 19 is 28-40 lbs.
c. The expected total weight gain during pregnancy for a woman with a preconception BMI of 19 is 28-40 lbs.
d. The expected total weight gain during pregnancy for a woman with a preconception BMI of 19 is 28-40 lbs.

A. Anticonvulsants B. Antihypertensives C. Antioxidants d Antiemetics

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Certain anticonvulsants, such as phenytoin and carbamazepine, can decrease the effectiveness of COCs.
b. Antihypertensives do not typically interfere with the effectiveness of COCs.

c. Antioxidants do not typically interfere with the effectiveness of COCs.

d. Antiemetics do not typically interfere with the effectiveness of COCs.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 22-year-old woman pregnant with a single fetus has a preconception body mass index (BMI) of 19. When she was seen in the clinic at 33 weeks of gestation, she had gained 4 lbs in the first trimester. What should be the expected weight gain at this pregnancy time?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the health history of a client who has a new prescription for a combined oral contraceptive (COC). The nurse recognizes that which of the following client medications can interfere with the effectiveness of the COC?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A female patient reports her menstrual cycle consistently occurs every 30 days. Her period started on January 2, 2023. What day of her cycle can the woman anticipate the ovulation day? Select one:

The nurse is reviewing fetal circulation with a pregnant patient and explains that blood circulates through the placenta to the fetus. What is the function of ductus arteriosus? Select one:

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor. Which of the following nursing actions reflects the application of the Gate control theory of pain?

A nurse is planning to teach couples about the physiology of the sex act. What correct information will the nurse provide? Select one:

The nurse caring for the laboring woman should understand that early decelerations are caused by:

A woman with preeclampsia has a seizure. The nurse's primary duty during the seizure is to: Select one:

A nurse in a community clinic is counseling a client who received a positive test result for chlamydia. Which of the following statements should the nurse provide?

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a cesarean birth based on the fetal lungs having reached maturity. Which of the following findings indicates that the fetal lungs are mature?