Therapeutic management for an adolescent with Crohn's Disease includes which treatment?
Dietary restrictions to reduce calorie and fat intake to lose weight
Keep the child in isolation to prevent spread of the infection.
Control the inflammatory process to reduce or eliminate symptoms.
Restrict foods containing gluten to control the symptoms
The Correct Answer is C
Crohn's Disease is an inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the digestive tract. The goal of treatment is to control inflammation, relieve symptoms, and prevent complications. To achieve this, the healthcare provider may prescribe medication such as anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, or biologic therapies that target specific inflammatory pathways.
These medications can help reduce inflammation and improve symptoms.
In addition to medication, nutritional therapy may also be recommended to help manage Crohn's Disease. However, dietary restrictions to reduce calorie and fat intake to lose weight or restrict foods containing gluten to control symptoms are not specific treatments for Crohn's Disease.
Keeping the child in isolation to prevent the spread of the infection is not relevant to Crohn's Disease, as it is not contagious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The glomerular filtration rate is a measure of how effectively the kidneys filter waste and excess fluid from the blood. It is a key indicator of kidney function. CKD is staged based on the GFR, which provides an estimate of the percentage of normal kidney function remaining.
While serum creatinine and urea levels are important markers used to assess kidney function, they are not the sole criteria for staging CKD. The degree of altered mental status and total daily urine output are important clinical observations but are not used for staging CKD.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Bowel sounds are the result of muscular contractions in the intestines, indicating the movement of food, fluids, and gas through the gastrointestinal tract. After surgery, the normal function of the intestines, including peristalsis, may be temporarily impaired. As the intestines recover and regain their normal motility, bowel sounds will become audible.
The return of bowel sounds is an encouraging sign that the gastrointestinal system is starting to function again. It indicates that peristaltic activity has resumed and that the intestines are moving and processing the contents within. This is an essential step in the postoperative recovery process, as it indicates the return of normal gastrointestinal function and can lead to the resumption of oral intake and passage of stool.
While the other options may also be associated with the return of GI function, such as feeling hungry or passing flatus or stool, the presence of bowel sounds is a more reliable and direct assessment finding that indicates the resumption of peristaltic activity.
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