The practical nurse (PN) is turning a dependent bedridden client without assistance. Which action will best ensure the client's safety?
Slide hands under the client's lumbar area and knees.
Turn the client away from the PN using a turning sheet.
Put the bed rails up on the opposite side of the bed.
Grasp the client's hand to pull the client towards the PN.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Sliding hands under the lumbar area and knees can cause strain on the PN’s back and is not the safest method for turning a dependent client.
B. Using a turning sheet to turn the client away from the PN is the safest method for moving a dependent client, as it uses a proper technique that minimizes injury risk for both the client and the PN.
C. Raising bed rails on the opposite side may increase the risk of injury or falls, and is not directly related to the safe turning of the client.
D. Grasping the client's hand to pull them is unsafe and could cause injury or discomfort to both the client and the PN, especially when turning a dependent client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Keeping the head of the bed elevated is not specifically related to the care of a PICC line. The elevation may be a general comfort measure but is not a specific instruction for PICC line management.
B. Changing the dressing over the PICC line insertion site is a sterile procedure that should be performed by a licensed nurse, not a UAP. This task requires specific training and adherence to infection control practices.
C. Feeding the client all meals to reduce arm movement is not necessary and may be overly restrictive. The UAP’s role does not include limiting the client's activity beyond reasonable measures.
D. Using the opposite arm for blood pressure measurement is the correct guidance. It prevents potential interference with the PICC line and helps avoid complications such as dislodgement or infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Moisture is important for skin assessments but does not directly affect the accuracy of a temporal artery temperature measurement.
B. Elasticity is part of skin turgor assessments and does not impact the accuracy of the temperature reading from a temporal artery scanner.
C. Assessing skin color is crucial because variations in skin color can affect the accuracy of the temporal artery temperature measurement. For accurate results, the skin should be clean and free of color alterations.
D. Checking the temperature of the skin is the outcome of the measurement process rather than a preliminary assessment for a temporal artery scanner.
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