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Exhibits

The practical nurse (PN) is preparing to change the turban dressing.

For each intervention, click to indicate whether it is indicated or not indicated for the dressing change. Each row must have one

A.

Clean the site using sterile gauze and sterile water.

B.

Place client in a private room.

C.

Avoid hand sanitizer after the procedure.

D.

Place the soiled dressing in a red biohazard bag.

E.

Use sterile gloves to remove

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

  1. Clean the site using sterile gauze and sterile water.
    • Indicated: The turban dressing should be changed using sterile techniques to prevent infection and ensure proper wound care.
  2. Place client in a private room.
    • Not Indicated: The client is already on contact precautions for MRSA, so the private room is a general requirement and not a specific intervention for the dressing change.
  3. Avoid hand sanitizer after the procedure.
    • Not Indicated: Hand sanitizer is typically used before and after procedures. For MRSA contact precautions, hand hygiene is critical, and proper hand washing or using hand sanitizer is recommended after the procedure.
  4. Place the soiled dressing in a red biohazard bag.
    • Indicated: The soiled dressing is considered contaminated and should be disposed of in a red biohazard bag to prevent the spread of infection.
  5. Use sterile gloves to remove the old dressing.
    • Indicated: Sterile gloves are required for removing and replacing the dressing to maintain a sterile field and prevent infection.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The client's contractions are not regular or intense enough to indicate active labor, so immediate hospital admission is not necessary.
B. Instructing the client to call the clinic when her contractions occur 5 minutes apart for one hour ensures she is monitored for the progression of labor and can seek timely assistance when labor becomes more active.
C. While a urinary tract infection could cause contractions, the primary focus should be on monitoring labor progression, not diagnosing a UTI at this stage.
D. Hydration is important, but the primary instruction should relate to monitoring contraction patterns for signs of active labor.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Administering cholera vaccines can help prevent further cases but is not the immediate priority for those already infected.
B. Administering prophylactic antibiotics is important but not the highest priority compared to addressing the acute symptoms of cholera.
C. Isolating all infectious diarrhea victims helps prevent the spread of infection but does not address the immediate life-threatening dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.
D. Providing fluid and electrolyte replacement is the highest priority as cholera causes severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, which can be fatal if not treated promptly. Immediate rehydration is crucial to save lives.

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