The parents of a child who is recovering from chickenpox tell the nurse that they gave the child aspirin for his fever.
The nurse would be alert to the development of which of the following?
Lymphoma.
Angioneurotic edema.
Acute renal failure.
Reye's syndrome.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Lymphoma is not a known adverse effect of aspirin use. Reye's syndrome, a rare but severe condition, is associated with aspirin use in children recovering from viral infections such as chickenpox or influenza. Therefore, it is important to be alert to the development of Reye's syndrome when aspirin is administered to a child with these infections.
Choice B rationale:
Angioneurotic edema is not a typical adverse effect of aspirin use in children with chickenpox. Reye's syndrome is the more relevant concern.
Choice C rationale:
Acute renal failure is not a direct result of aspirin use for fever in children. The primary concern in this context is Reye's syndrome, which affects the brain and liver.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The goal of having the client state adverse reactions to report is important, but it is not the primary goal of antitubercular therapy. The main objective is to ensure that the client and their family understand the drug regimen to promote adherence and successful treatment. This is crucial in preventing drug-resistant tuberculosis and achieving the desired outcome.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining adequate nutritional status is essential for overall health, but it is not the primary goal of antitubercular therapy. While good nutrition can support the immune system, the central goal should be related to medication adherence and preventing the spread of tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale:
Client managing the therapeutic regimen effectively is an important aspect of tuberculosis treatment, but this choice lacks the emphasis on educating the client and their family about the drug regimen, which is a fundamental component of successful therapy.
Choice E rationale:
The negative sputum culture is an indicator of treatment success, but it's more of an outcome measure than a goal for the client. The primary goal should focus on education and adherence to the drug regimen.
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