The nurse would suspect a hearing impairment in an infant who demonstrates which behavior?

Lack of eye contact when being spoken to

Lack of gesturing to indicate wants after age 15 months

Absence of babbling by age 7 months

Absence of the Moro reflex

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Lack of eye contact can indicate a developmental concern, but it is not specific to hearing impairment.

B. Lack of gesturing by 15 months could be concerning, but it is more related to social development than to hearing.

C. By 7 months, infants should begin babbling. The absence of babbling at this age is a red flag for potential hearing issues.

D. The absence of the Moro reflex is expected after the first few months of life, so it is not a sign of hearing impairment.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. DIC can affect children of all ages, not just school-age children.
B. Risk factors of DIC include cancer and chemotherapy, which can trigger DIC due to the activation of clotting factors.
C. Lyme disease is not typically associated with DIC.
D. The most common cause of DIC in children is sepsis, which leads to widespread clotting and hemorrhage.
E. Treating the underlying cause of DIC, such as sepsis or cancer, is essential to resolving DIC and stopping the clotting cascade.

A. 2 mL/kg/hr B. 7.5 mL/kg/hr C. 0.5 mL/kg/hr D. 15 mL/kg/hr

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A normal urinary output in infants is approximately 1-2 mL/kg/hr. An output of 2 mL/kg/hr would indicate that the fluid imbalance is being corrected.

B. An output of 7.5 mL/kg/hr is excessive and may indicate overhydration or other complications.

C. An output of 0.5 mL/kg/hr is too low and suggests that the fluid imbalance is not yet corrected.

D. An output of 15 mL/kg/hr is too high and could indicate a possible issue such as overhydration.

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The nurse would suspect a hearing impairment in an infant who demonstrates which behavior?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). The child's parents ask the nurse what factors can cause or increase the risk of DIC in children. Which of the following statements should be included in the discussion? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a 6-month-old infant who has dehydration. Which of the following amounts of urinary output should indicate to the nurse that the treatment has corrected the fluid imbalance?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has rheumatic fever. When obtaining the child's medical history from the parent, the nurse should recognize the significance of which of the following data as the possible source of the child's infection?

A nurse is assessing a toddler who has gastroenteritis and is exhibiting manifestations of dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse address first?

A nurse is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair. Which of the following children should the nurse refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing Evaluation?

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a pediatric client who has been diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Which of the following factors should the nurse consider when planning care?

A nurse is caring for three toddlers and one preschooler. Which represents the major stressor of hospitalization for these four patients?

A nurse is assessing an adolescent who experienced blunt trauma to the abdomen. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

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A nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse about the management of care for the terminal illness of a child. Which of the following statements by the newly hired nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?