A nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse about the management of care for the terminal illness of a child. Which of the following statements by the newly hired nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Clinicians should participate in the discussion with the family about the child's prognosis."
"Palliative care should be offered once a child has less than 6 months to live."
"Parents who express hope of their child surviving are less accepting of palliative care."
"Palliative care should be given separately from curative care."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clinicians should be involved in discussions about the child’s prognosis to ensure that the family receives clear, compassionate information for decision-making.
B. Palliative care can and should be introduced earlier in the course of the illness, not just when the child is expected to live less than 6 months.
C. Parents expressing hope for survival do not necessarily reject palliative care. Palliative care can focus on comfort and quality of life even when there is still hope for recovery.
D. Palliative care should be integrated with curative care, as it can improve the quality of life while still pursuing treatment options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A normal urinary output in infants is approximately 1-2 mL/kg/hr. An output of 2 mL/kg/hr would indicate that the fluid imbalance is being corrected.
B. An output of 7.5 mL/kg/hr is excessive and may indicate overhydration or other complications.
C. An output of 0.5 mL/kg/hr is too low and suggests that the fluid imbalance is not yet corrected.
D. An output of 15 mL/kg/hr is too high and could indicate a possible issue such as overhydration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The CRIES scale is used for neonates and infants, not toddlers.
B. The FACES pain rating scale is appropriate for children aged 3 years and older, allowing them to express their pain visually through faces showing different expressions.
C. The Noncommunicating children's pain checklist is used for older children with communication impairments.
D. The Numeric pain rating scale is more suitable for older children and adults who can understand and use numbers to rate pain.
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