A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a preschooler who has eczema.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Dress the child in woolen clothes during cold months.
Launder the child's clothing with fabric softener.
Give the child a bubble bath every day.
Apply a topical corticosteroid ointment to the affected area.
The Correct Answer is D
Treatment of eczema may start with regular moisturizing and other self-care habits.
If these don’t help, a healthcare provider might suggest medicated creams that control itching and help repair skin.
Choice A is not correct because woolen clothes can irritate the skin and worsen
eczema.
Choice B is not correct because fabric softeners can irritate the skin and worsen
eczema.
Choice C is not correct because bubble baths can dry out the skin and worsen eczema.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An epiphyseal fracture is a fracture that occurs in the epiphyseal plate, which is the layer of cartilage between the end of a long bone and the start of the bone shaft.
This type of fracture is most common in children and adolescents, as their bones are still growing and the epiphyseal plate is not yet fused to the bone shaft.
Because this is where new bone develops, injuries to this area can cause the plate to close prematurely, jeopardizing bone growth.
Choice B, “Bone marrow can be lost through the fracture,” is incorrect because
bone marrow is not lost through an epiphyseal fracture.
Choice C, “The younger the child the longer the healing process will take,” is incorrect because younger children generally heal faster than older children or adults.
Choice D, “The blood supply to the bone is disrupted,” is incorrect because an
epiphyseal fracture does not necessarily disrupt the blood supply to the bone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.Allowing an infant with a cast for DDH to stand in the crib could place undue stress on the hips and may not be safe, depending on the type of cast and the stability of the condition. Most spica casts will not allow the child to stand, walk or bear any weight.
B.Providing a small electronic toy can help stimulate the infant's sensory and cognitive development. At 10 months old, infants are curious and responsive to interactive toys that can engage their senses and promote fine motor skills and cognitive development.
C.Tie colorful latex balloons to the side of the crib.: While colorful objects can be visually stimulating, latex balloons pose a choking hazard if they burst or are chewed on by the infant. It is safer to use other forms of visual stimulation, such as colorful toys or mobiles.
D.Change the infant's diaper as soon as soiling occurs.: While it is essential to keep the infant clean and dry to prevent skin irritation and infection, this action, although necessary, does not directly promote growth and development. It is a basic care measure rather than a developmental strategy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today