The nurse reviews the client's test results
For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the client.
Contact precautions
Ethambutol
Monthly TB skin test for 1 year
Isoniazid
Airborne precautions
Pyrazinamide
Rifampin
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
A. Airborne precautions are appropriate for TB. Not contact.
B. Ethambutol is one of the first-line medications used in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). It works by inhibiting the growth of TB bacteria, thereby helping to eliminate the infection.
C. A monthly TB skin test is not a standard part of treatment for a patient with active TB and is therefore contraindicated.
D. Isoniazid is another first-line medication used in the treatment of TB. It works by killing the TB bacteria and is often used in combination with other medications to treat active TB infection.
E. Since the sputum culture is positive for M. tuberculosis, airborne precautions are necessary to prevent the transmission of TB via airborne droplets. These precautions include wearing an N95 respirator mask and placing the client in a negative-pressure isolation room.
F. Pyrazinamide is part of the standard multidrug regimen used to treat TB. It works by killing the TB bacteria in different stages of their life cycle, helping to eradicate the infection more effectively.
G. Rifampin is another essential medication used in the treatment of TB. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial RNA, thereby killing the TB bacteria. Rifampin is usually given in combination with other TB medications to prevent drug resistance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To convert the prescribed dose of levothyroxine from micrograms to milligrams, we need to remember that 1 milligram (mg) is equal to 1000 micrograms (mcg). Therefore, 50 micrograms is equal to 0.050 mg. The available medication is 0.025 mg per tablet. To find out how many tablets the nurse should administer, we divide the prescribed dose in milligrams by the strength of the available tablets: 0.050 mg divided by 0.025 mg/tablet equals 2.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While hospice care may be appropriate for the client, it does not directly address the client's reported depression.
B. Discussing advance directives is important for end-of-life care planning, but it may not address the client's current emotional needs.
C. Offering spiritual support acknowledges the client's emotional distress and provides an opportunity for comfort and guidance that aligns with the client's values and beliefs.
D. Offering medication without further assessment or exploration of the client's feelings may not be the most therapeutic response to the reported depression.
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