The nurse reinforces teaching for a patient after a cholecystectomy. The nurse knows that the patient understands the diet if which menu items are selected?

meat loaf, mashed potatoes with gravy, green beans

beef and cheese sandwich on whole grain bread apple, whole milk

roast turkey, rice, gelatin dessert

cream of chicken soup, milk, gelatin dessert

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.
B. This meal is high in fat and may be difficult to digest after a cholecystectomy.

Whole milk can also be rich in fat, which may not be well tolerated.

C. This meal is lower in fat and includes easily digestible foods such as roast turkey and rice, which are generally well tolerated after a cholecystectomy. Gelatin dessert provides a light and refreshing option for dessert without adding excess fat.
D. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While bone involvement can occur in Hodgkin lymphoma, it is not typically associated with a high risk of spontaneous pathological fractures compared to multiple myeloma.
B. Multiple myeloma is characterized by the destruction of bone tissue, leading to an increased risk of spontaneous pathological fractures.
C. Leukemia primarily affects the bone marrow and may cause bone pain but does not typically lead to spontaneous pathological fractures.
D. Hemophilia is a bleeding disorder characterized by a deficiency in clotting factors and is not directly associated with an increased risk of spontaneous pathological fractures.

A. Wear underwear made from nylon. B. Wait to void until the bladder feels full. C. Drink 16 oz of cranberry juice each day. D. Use an over-the-counter douche product after intercourse.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Nylon underwear can trap moisture and promote bacterial growth, increasing the risk of UTIs. Cotton underwear is recommended for better ventilation.
B. Delaying voiding can increase the risk of UTIs by allowing bacteria to multiply in the bladder. Voiding regularly and completely is important for flushing out bacteria.
C. Cranberry juice contains compounds that may help prevent UTIs by preventing bacteria from adhering to the urinary tract lining.
D. Douching can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina and increase the risk of UTIs and other infections.

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The nurse reinforces teaching for a patient after a cholecystectomy. The nurse knows that the patient understands the diet if which menu items are selected?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is creating a plan of care for a patient on the oncology unit. Which patient is at highest risk for developing spontaneous pathological fractures?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient whose cardiac monitor shows a total absence of electrical impulse as indicated by a flat line. The nurse does not detect a pulse or blood pressure. The nurse would document this as which of the following rhythms?

Which finding is most important to monitor when caring for a patient with leukemia?

Which of the following are rules for atrial fibrillation? Select all that apply

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who reports right shoulder pain following a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who is postoperative for a traditional cholecystectomy and has a T-tube in place. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Which of the following is the best indicator of fluid balance in the body?

A nurse is assessing an older adult client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as unique for this age group?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?