The nurse recognizes that the client's energy has been depleted despite attempts to intervene and the client dies. This is a description of which phase of the General Adaptation Syndrome?

A. Older adult skin is typically more fragile and prone to injury and tears due to decreased elasticity and thinning. Handling the skin gently helps prevent trauma, skin tears, and bruising, promoting skin integrity and comfort.

C. Older adults are more susceptible to temperature changes and may have difficulty regulating body temperature. Appropriate clothing that helps maintain warmth without causing overheating is essential. This includes wearing layers that can be easily adjusted and using fabrics that are breathable and comfortable.

D. Older adult skin tends to be drier due to decreased oil production and reduced hydration levels. Applying moisturizers after bathing helps replenish lost moisture, maintain skin hydration, and prevent dryness and cracking. It is important to choose moisturizers that are suitable for older adult skin and free from irritants.

B. Daily bathing may not be necessary or suitable for all older adults. Excessive bathing can strip the skin of natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. Instead, the nurse should promote bathing frequency based on individual skin needs, such as using mild, moisturizing cleansers and lukewarm water.

E. Adequate hydration is crucial for maintaining skin health and overall well-being in older adults. While fluid needs vary among individuals, restricting fluid intake to such a low level (1000 mL) is generally not

appropriate unless medically indicated. Older adults should be encouraged to maintain adequate hydration to support skin elasticity, circulation, and overall health.

D. Assessing the client is the nurse's first responsibility when a medication error is suspected. The nurse should promptly assess the client's condition to determine if any harm has occurred as a result of the error. This assessment includes vital signs, physical assessment, and evaluation of any signs or symptoms related to the medication error.

A. Documenting the medication error is important for accurate record-keeping and subsequent investigation. However, it should not be the nurse's first action. The priority should be to assess and address any potential harm to the client.

B. Calling the physician may be necessary depending on the severity of the error and the client's condition. However, it is not the first responsibility of the nurse in response to a suspected medication error. The nurse's primary concern should be the immediate assessment and management of the client's condition.

C. Notifying the supervisor or charge nurse is an important step to report the incident and seek guidance on next steps. Supervisors can assist in managing the situation, implementing corrective measures, and ensuring appropriate documentation and reporting procedures are followed. This is typically one of the first actions after ensuring the client's safety.