The nurse recognizes that the client's energy has been depleted despite attempts to intervene and the client dies. This is a description of which phase of the General Adaptation Syndrome?
Exhaustion
Resistance
Alarm
Recovery
The Correct Answer is C
C. If the stressor persists for a prolonged period and the body is unable to adapt or cope effectively, it enters the exhaustion phase. During this phase, the body's resources become depleted. The client experiences decreased energy, reduced ability to cope with stress, and may develop stress-related illnesses or complications.
A. It is characterized by the body's immediate response to a stressor, where physiological changes occur such as increased heart rate, heightened senses, and activation of the fight-or-flight response.
B. After the initial alarm reaction, if the stressor persists, the body enters the resistance phase. In this phase, physiological changes stabilize as the body attempts to cope with the stressor.
D. This phase occurs if the stressor is removed or successfully managed, allowing the body to recover and return to a state of homeostasis. During recovery, the body repairs any damage caused by the stress response and replenishes its energy and resources.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
B. Temperature can significantly affect sleep quality. Ensuring the room is kept at a comfortable temperature (not too hot or cold) can promote better sleep. This intervention is appropriate.
C. Clean and dry bed linens contribute to comfort, which is essential for promoting sleep. This intervention is appropriate.
D. Discomfort can be a major barrier to sleep. Addressing any discomfort, such as pain, anxiety, or positioning issues, can help improve the client's ability to fall and stay asleep. This intervention is appropriate.
A. Offering chocolate, which contains caffeine, close to bedtime is not recommended as caffeine can interfere with sleep. Therefore, this option is not appropriate.
E. Moving the client closer to the nursing station may increase noise and disrupt sleep, especially if there are frequent activities or conversations near the nursing station. Therefore, this option is not typically recommended unless the client requires closer monitoring due to medical reasons.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement indicates an understanding of hospice care because hospice typically involves discontinuing aggressive treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation, or surgeries that are aimed at curing the cancer. Instead, the focus shifts to palliative care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
B. This statement suggests the client may not fully understand hospice care. In hospice, the emphasis is on managing symptoms in the home setting with the support of hospice nurses and caregivers. Calling 911 for symptom management contradicts the philosophy of hospice, which is to avoid aggressive interventions and hospitalizations.
C. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of hospice care. Hospice care focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than rehabilitative services such as physical therapy. In hospice, the care provided is primarily palliative and supportive rather than rehabilitative.
D This statement would indicate a misunderstanding of hospice care. In hospice, the prognosis is typically a life expectancy of six months or less if the disease follows its natural course. Hospice care is provided when curative treatments are no longer effective or desired, and the focus is on comfort rather than prolonging life.
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