The nurse provides education to a female patient diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which patient statements indicate a correct understanding of iron deficiency?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
"I will increase my intake of meat and beans.”
"I will take a Vitamin C supplement to increase iron absorption."
“This anemia may occur more during pregnancy of menstruation.""
I will increase my intake of dairy products.
"Oral supplements are not as effective as monthly subcutaneous injections.”
Correct Answer : A,B,C
These statements reflect the appropriate knowledge related to iron deficiency anemia. Iron-rich foods such as meat and beans can help increase iron levels in the body. Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron, so taking a Vitamin C supplement can enhance iron absorption. Iron deficiency anemia is more common during pregnancy or menstruation due to increased iron demands.
However, increasing intake of dairy products alone does not address the iron deficiency. The statement about oral supplements not being as effective as monthly subcutaneous injections is incorrect, as oral iron supplements are commonly used to treat iron deficiency anemia and are effective in most cases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hip spica casts are typically used to immobilize the hip joint and are often used in the management of hip dysplasia or after surgery. These casts can cause restricted mobility and limit blood flow to the legs and feet, which can lead to complications such as swelling, decreased circulation, or pressure sores.
Checking capillary refill in the toes is a critical nursing intervention to assess for the presence of adequate circulation and blood flow to the affected limb. If capillary refill is slow or absent, it may indicate compromised circulation and require immediate intervention to prevent further complications.
Palpating a brachial pulse, assessing bilateral radial pulses, or auscultating the heart rate apically are not the priority nursing actions for an infant with a hip spica cast. While monitoring vital signs and circulation are important components of nursing care, the priority at this stage is to assess and manage the immediate postoperative needs of the patient, including monitoring for potential complications related to the hip spica cast.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
It is important for patients to have a clear understanding of their surgical procedure before providing informed consent. The nurse should take the responsibility to ensure that the patient receives all the necessary information and has any questions or concerns addressed. By providing a thorough explanation of the planned surgical procedure, the nurse can help the patient make an informed decision and clarify any misunderstandings.
While notifying the surgeon or the operating room nurse may be appropriate in some situations, the initial response should be to address the patient's concerns directly and provide the necessary information. Administering preoperative antibiotics and withholding sedative medications is unrelated to the issue of the patient's understanding and informed consent. The primary focus should be on ensuring that the patient has a clear understanding of the surgical procedure and feels confident in giving informed consent.
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