The nurse provides education for a patient about the treatment for acute gastritis. Which patient statement requires correction by the nurse?

Choice A rationale
Auscultation is an important step in an abdominal examination, but it is not the first step. It is performed after inspection and before percussion and palpation to ensure that the motility of the bowel and bowel sounds are not altered.
Choice B rationale
Inspection is the first step in an abdominal examination. This step involves visually examining the abdomen for any abnormalities, such as distension, discoloration, or visible peristalsis. The

nurse observes the color, shape, and movement of the abdomen, and looks for any visible masses, scars, or skin changes. This step provides valuable information about the patient’s overall health and potential issues that may require further investigation.
Choice C rationale
Percussion is a part of the abdominal examination, but it is not the first step. It is performed after inspection and auscultation. During percussion, the nurse taps on the abdomen to assess the size and position of the abdominal organs, and to detect any fluid or masses.
Choice D rationale
Palpation is the last step in an abdominal examination. It is performed after inspection, auscultation, and percussion. During palpation, the nurse uses their hands to feel the abdomen for any masses, tenderness, or organ enlargement.

Choice A rationale
Broccoli is a high-fiber food, and while it is generally healthy, it may not be well-tolerated by individuals with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up. High-fiber foods can cause bloating, gas, and abdominal pain in some people with Crohn’s disease.
Choice B rationale

Grilled chicken breast is a good choice for individuals with Crohn’s disease. It is a lean protein source and is usually well-tolerated. Protein is important for repairing body tissues and maintaining a healthy immune system.
Choice C rationale
A vanilla milkshake may not be the best choice for someone with Crohn’s disease. Dairy products can cause digestive symptoms in people who are lactose intolerant, and many people with Crohn’s disease have lactose intolerance.
Choice D rationale
Buttered popcorn is a high-fiber food and may not be well-tolerated by individuals with Crohn’s disease, especially during a flare-up. High-fiber foods can cause bloating, gas, and abdominal pain in some people with Crohn’s disease.