The nurse notices the client's physical appearance, behavior, mobility, and neurological status when they enter the room.
Which of the following is the nurse assessing?
General survey.
Medical history.
Biographical data.
Social history.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The general survey is an overall assessment of a client's physical appearance, behavior, mobility, and neurological status. It provides a comprehensive overview of the client's health and well-being, making it the focus of the nurse's observations in this scenario.
Choice B rationale
Medical history includes past and current health conditions, surgeries, medications, and family health history. While important, it is not the focus of the nurse's immediate observations in this scenario.
Choice C rationale
Biographical data involves personal information such as age, gender, occupation, and marital status. While relevant to the client's health, it is not the primary focus of the nurse's observations in this scenario.
Choice D rationale
Social history includes information about the client's lifestyle, habits, and social environment. While valuable for understanding the client's overall health context, it is not the focus of the nurse's immediate observations in this scenario. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Atrial depolarization refers to the electrical activation of the atria, which is depicted by the P wave on an ECG, not the T wave. The P wave represents the contraction phase of the atria as it pumps blood into the ventricles. Therefore, this option is incorrect for the T wave.
Choice B rationale
Atrial repolarization is the process of the atria returning to their resting state. This repolarization is generally obscured by the QRS complex on an ECG and is not associated with the T wave. Thus, this answer choice is also incorrect.
Choice C rationale
Ventricular depolarization is represented by the QRS complex on an ECG. It indicates the ventricles are contracting to pump blood to the lungs and the rest of the body. Therefore, it does not correlate with the T wave.
Choice D rationale
Ventricular repolarization is indicated by the T wave on an ECG. This phase signifies the ventricles returning to their resting state after the contraction. It is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the T wave's function.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Atrial depolarization is represented by the P wave on an ECG, not the QRS wave. This phase involves the electrical activation and contraction of the atria, which precedes ventricular contraction.
Choice B rationale
Ventricular repolarization is represented by the T wave, not the QRS complex. The T wave signifies the ventricles returning to their resting state.
Choice C rationale
Atrial repolarization generally occurs during the QRS complex, but it is not represented by it. The electrical activity of atrial repolarization is masked by the more significant ventricular depolarization signal of the QRS complex.
Choice D rationale
The QRS complex on an ECG represents ventricular depolarization, which is the electrical activation leading to the contraction of the ventricles. This is the correct answer as it accurately describes the QRS wave’s significance. .
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