The nurse needs to obtain a health history from a Spanish-speaking patient. Which action by the nurse is best?

Interview the patient's English-speaking daughter.

Ask a bilingual friend of the patient to interpret.

Request a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter.

Use nonverbal communication and draw pictures.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Using the patient's daughter might introduce errors or misunderstandings and is not a professional approach for obtaining accurate health information.

B. A bilingual friend is not a professional interpreter and might not maintain confidentiality or provide accurate translations.

C. Requesting a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter ensures that the communication is accurate, professional, and confidential, which is crucial for obtaining a health history.

D. Nonverbal communication and drawings are insufficient for comprehensive health history and might not convey complex medical information.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Liberty is a broad concept and not specifically a barrier to recognizing diverse cultural beliefs in healthcare.

B. Justice pertains to fairness and equality, which can support diverse cultural beliefs rather than hinder them.

C. Industry is associated with hard work and productivity and does not specifically relate to cultural beliefs.

D. Individualism, the value of self-reliance and personal independence, can hinder the appreciation of diverse cultural practices and communal values.

A. "If you keep saying that I will tell everyone what you did last night." B. "Please do not raise your voice at the children. I am the one who left dishes in the sink." C. "Can you tell me the reason you get upset each time I go to the mall?" D. "She is always bossing me around. Should she do that?"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement is a threat and does not promote effective communication.

B. This is an example of taking responsibility but not necessarily fostering effective communication.

C. This is an example of effective communication as it seeks to understand the underlying reasons for behavior.

D. This statement does not foster constructive dialogue or problem-solving.

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The nurse needs to obtain a health history from a Spanish-speaking patient. Which action by the nurse is best?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a common American value that interferes with the nurse’s recognition and appreciation of healthcare beliefs and behaviors of diverse cultures?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is leading a family therapy session for a mother, father, and two adolescent siblings. Which of the following statements should the nurse recognize as an example of effective communication among family members?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse educator teaches a staff nurse how to say no effectively. Which statement, if made by the staff nurse, indicates an understanding of the instructions?

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The charge nurse informs a staff nurse that it is her turn to float to another unit. Which response by the staff nurse is aggressive?

The nurse receives criticism during a performance evaluation by a nursing supervisor. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Which of the following statements made by the nurse best represents the "A" in the CARE confrontation?