The nurse needs to obtain a health history from a Spanish-speaking patient. Which action by the nurse is best?
Interview the patient's English-speaking daughter.
Ask a bilingual friend of the patient to interpret.
Request a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter.
Use nonverbal communication and draw pictures.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Using the patient's daughter might introduce errors or misunderstandings and is not a professional approach for obtaining accurate health information.
B. A bilingual friend is not a professional interpreter and might not maintain confidentiality or provide accurate translations.
C. Requesting a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter ensures that the communication is accurate, professional, and confidential, which is crucial for obtaining a health history.
D. Nonverbal communication and drawings are insufficient for comprehensive health history and might not convey complex medical information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Shortage of personnel
A shortage of personnel is a significant cause of workplace stress for nurses. It often leads to increased workloads, longer hours, and decreased time for patient care, contributing to stress and burnout.
B. Communicating with colleagues
While communication can be challenging, it is not typically a primary cause of workplace stress. Effective communication is crucial but is more of a skill rather than a direct cause of stress.
C. Reduced workload
A reduced workload would generally not cause stress; instead, it might reduce stress. It could be seen as an opportunity for rest and recovery.
D. Increased acuity of patients
Increased patient acuity is a known cause of stress for nurses. It requires more intensive care, which can lead to higher stress levels due to increased demands and responsibilities.
E. Increase in available resources
An increase in available resources generally helps alleviate stress rather than causing it. More resources can support better patient care and reduce stress.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Therapeutic communication is crucial for both nurse-to-nurse and nurse-to-client interactions to promote effective care and relationships.
B. Therapeutic communication involves specific techniques and principles that differ from general conversation.
C. Therapeutic communication is as important as medication; it supports overall client care and emotional well-being.
D. Therapeutic communication is essential for creating a therapeutic relationship that supports clients’ emotional health.
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