The nurse moves a client's arm from an outstretched position to a position at the side of his body. What is the term used to describe this type of body movement?

Extension

Adduction

Circumduction

Abduction

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: Extension is the movement of a body part away from the midline.
Choice B rationale: Adduction is the movement of a body part toward the midline.
Choice C rationale: Circumduction is the circular movement at the joint.
Choice D rationale: Abduction is the movement of a body part away from the midline.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Using enemas should not be the first response to constipation. There are various types of laxatives with different mechanisms of action that can be tried before resorting to enemas.
Choice B rationale: Habitual laxative use can contribute to chronic constipation, but it is not the most common cause. It is essential to identify and address the underlying cause of constipation.
Choice C rationale: If laxatives are not effective, trying a laxative with a different mechanism of action may be more successful in relieving constipation.
Choice D rationale: Chronic constipation should be assessed and addressed, as it can lead to complications and should not be dismissed as insignificant.

A. Void and discard the urine. B. Add the first voiding to the specimen. C. Keep the urine warm during collection. D. Begin the collection at a specific time.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Voiding and discarding the urine is the first step in a 24-hour urine collection to ensure that the collection starts with a fresh specimen.
Choice B rationale: Adding the first voiding to the specimen is not the correct initial step.
Choice C rationale: Keeping the urine warm during collection is important, but it is not the first step in the process.
Choice D rationale: Beginning the collection at a specific time is part of the process but not the initial step.

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The nurse moves a client's arm from an outstretched position to a position at the side of his body. What is the term used to describe this type of body movement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client tells the nurse that he takes laxatives every day but is still constipated. The nurse's response is based on which reasoning?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is initiating a 24-hour urine collection for a client at home. What will be the first thing the nurse will ask the client to do at the beginning of the specimen collection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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