The nurse is wing concepts of pharmacokinetics with a group of student nurses. The student correctly identifies the timing of the peak effect
How long the patient will experience the medication effects
How long it will take to see the maximum effect of the medication
How long it will take to see the beginning of the therapeutic effect of the medication
The time it takes for the amount of medication in the body to decrease by half
The Correct Answer is B
A. How long the patient will experience the medication effects: This describes duration of action, not peak effect.
B. How long it will take to see the maximum effect of the medication: The peak effect is the time at which the drug reaches its maximum concentration in the bloodstream, leading to the strongest therapeutic effect.
C. How long it will take to see the beginning of the therapeutic effect of the medication: This describes onset of action, not peak effect.
D. The time it takes for the amount of medication in the body to decrease by half: This describes half-life, not peak effect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 0.2 mg: The correct way to write decimal doses is with a leading zero (0.2) to prevent misinterpretation.
B. 0.20 mg: Trailing zeros (0.20) should be avoided because they increase the risk of dosing errors (e.g., misread as "20 mg").
C. 12 mg: Not equivalent to 0.2 mg; incorrect dose.
D. 2.0 mg: Not equivalent to 0.2 mg, and trailing zeros should be avoided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: Causes fever, muscle rigidity, autonomic instability, and altered mental status-not dry mouth or blurry vision.
B. Teratogenicity: Refers to birth defects from medications taken during pregnancy.
C. Parkinson-like syndrome: Involves tremors, muscle rigidity, and bradykinesia-not dry mouth or blurry vision.
D. Anticholinergic effects: Symptoms of dry mouth, blurred vision, and urinary retention are classic signs of anticholinergic side effects caused by medications like antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, and some antipsychotics.
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