The nurse is reinforcing medication teaching with a client. The nurse explains that side effects are most likely to occur.
at the start of medication therapy
when clients take medication on an empty stomach
when clients like high doses of medication
when clients take multiple medications
The Correct Answer is A
A. At the start of medication therapy: Side effects are most common when a client first begins taking a new medication because the body is not yet accustomed to the drug. Over time, tolerance may develop, and some side effects may diminish.
B. When clients take medication on an empty stomach – Some medications cause more side effects when taken on an empty stomach (e.g., NSAIDs causing gastritis), but this is not true for all medications.
C. When clients take high doses of medication – Higher doses may increase the risk of toxicity rather than routine side effects.
D. When clients take multiple medications – Drug interactions are more likely when taking multiple medications, but this does not mean that side effects are most common in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. At the start of medication therapy: Side effects are most common when a client first begins taking a new medication because the body is not yet accustomed to the drug. Over time, tolerance may develop, and some side effects may diminish.
B. When clients take medication on an empty stomach – Some medications cause more side effects when taken on an empty stomach (e.g., NSAIDs causing gastritis), but this is not true for all medications.
C. When clients take high doses of medication – Higher doses may increase the risk of toxicity rather than routine side effects.
D. When clients take multiple medications – Drug interactions are more likely when taking multiple medications, but this does not mean that side effects are most common in this situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Glucose of 6.7 mg/dL: Critically low; however, this is an unrealistic value because normal fasting glucose is 70-100 mg/dL. This might be a typo—if it were 6.7 mmol/L, it would be within the normal range.
B. WBC of 7000/mm³: Normal range (4,000-11,000/mm³), so no immediate concern.
C. Platelet count of 160,000/mm³: Normal range (150,000-400,000/mm³), so no immediate concern.
D. Hemoglobin of 6.2 g/dL: Normal hemoglobin levels are 13.5-17.5 g/dL (males) and 12-15.5 g/dL (females). A hemoglobin of 6.2 g/dL is critically low, indicating severe anemia, blood loss, or bone marrow suppression, which may require blood transfusion or further investigation.
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