The nurse is testing the function of cranial nerve XI (Spinal accessory nerve). Which finding would the nurse expect if the nerve is intact?
Follows an object with eyes without nystagmus or strabismus
Moves the tongue out midline without tremors or deviation
Moves the head and shoulders against resistance with equal strength
Demonstrates full range of the neck
The Correct Answer is C
A. Follows an object with eyes without nystagmus or strabismus
Cranial nerves III (oculomotor), IV (trochlear), and VI (abducens) control eye movement. CN XI does not control eye movement.
B. Moves the tongue out midline without tremors or deviation
Cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal nerve) controls tongue movement.
C. Moves the head and shoulders against resistance with equal strength
Cranial nerve XI (spinal accessory nerve) controls the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles. If intact, the client can shrug shoulders and turn the head against resistance with equal strength.
D. Demonstrates full range of the neck
Full range of motion in the neck involves multiple muscles, not just those innervated by CN XI.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Atropine 1 mg IV push
A C3 spinal cord injury disrupts sympathetic control, causing bradycardia. Atropine is the first-line treatment for symptomatic bradycardia.
B. Epinephrine 1 mg IV
Epinephrine is used for cardiac arrest, not initial management of bradycardia.
C. Adenosine 6 mg IV push
Adenosine is used for supraventricular tachycardia, not bradycardia.
D. Milrinone 50 mcg/kg IV push
Milrinone is an inotrope used in heart failure, not bradycardia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. is expected to be decreased for three to five days.
In the initial stages following severe burn injury, there is often oliguria (low urine output), but this is typically followed by diuresis (increased urine output) after the first 24-48 hours, not a decrease over 3-5 days.
B. will be reduced in the first 24-48 hours and will then increase.
In the first 24-48 hours following a severe burn injury, the body may undergo a state of hypovolemia and oliguria. As fluid resuscitation begins, urine output typically increases.
C. output will be greatest in the first 24 hours after the burn injury.
Although urine output may increase with proper fluid resuscitation, it is not usually greatest in the first 24 hours; the increase typically happens after the initial resuscitation period.
D. will be elevated due to the amount of intravenous fluids administered during the initial phases of treatment.
While fluid resuscitation leads to an increase in urine output after the first 24-48 hours, it is not expected to be elevated right away. The kidneys may initially respond with oliguria.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
