The nurse is teaching family members of a child newly diagnosed with muscular dystrophy about early signs.

The nurse knows that teaching was successful when a parent states that which of the following signs may indicate the condition early?

High fevers and tiredness.

Increased muscle strength.

Respiratory infections and obesity.

Difficulty climbing stairs.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Difficulty climbing stairs is an early sign of muscular dystrophy.
This is because the condition causes progressive muscle weakness, which can make it difficult for the child to perform physical activities that require muscle strength.

Choice A is not the best answer because high fevers and tiredness are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Choice B is not the best answer because muscular dystrophy causes muscle weakness, not increased muscle strength.
Choice C is not the best answer because respiratory infections and obesity are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A complete fracture is when the bone breaks into two or more separate pieces.
This is in contrast to an incomplete fracture, where the bone is only partially broken.
A spiral fracture is a type of complete fracture that occurs when a long bone is twisted with force.
A greenstick fracture is a type of incomplete fracture that occurs when a bone bends and cracks but does not break completely.

Choice A, Spiral, is incorrect because it refers to a specific type of complete fracture that occurs when a long bone is twisted with force.
Choice B, Incomplete, is incorrect because it refers to a type of fracture where the bone is only partially broken.
Choice D, Greenstick, is incorrect because it refers to a specific type of incomplete fracture that occurs when a bone bends and cracks but does not break completely.

A. Apply a pelvic girdle. B. Place the client in a supine position. C. Elevate the head of the bed. D. Elevate the foot of the bed.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Elevating the head of the bed can help to reduce pressure on the cervical spine and promote comfort for the client.
Choice A is not correct because a pelvic girdle is not used with halo traction.
Choice B is not correct because placing the client in a supine position can increase pressure on the cervical spine.
Choice D is not correct because elevating the foot of the bed would not provide any benefit for a client in halo traction.

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The nurse is teaching family members of a child newly diagnosed with muscular dystrophy about early signs. The nurse knows that teaching was successful when a parent states that which of the following signs may indicate the condition early?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is working with a group of caregivers of school-aged children discussing fractures. The nurse explains that if the fragments of the fractured bone are separated, the fracture is said to be:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has been placed in halo traction to immobilize his cervical spine. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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The nurse is working with a group of caregivers of school-aged children discussing fractures. The nurse explains that a twist around the bone frequently associated with child abuse is what type of fracture?

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The nurse is teaching family members of a child newly diagnosed with muscular dystrophy about early signs.

The nurse knows that teaching was successful when a parent states that which of the following signs may indicate the condition early?