The nurse is teaching family members of a child newly diagnosed with muscular dystrophy about early signs.
The nurse knows that teaching was successful when a parent states that which of the following signs may indicate the condition early?
High fevers and tiredness.
Increased muscle strength.
Respiratory infections and obesity.
Difficulty climbing stairs.
The Correct Answer is D
Difficulty climbing stairs is an early sign of muscular dystrophy.
This is because the condition causes progressive muscle weakness, which can make it difficult for the child to perform physical activities that require muscle strength.
Choice A is not the best answer because high fevers and tiredness are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Choice B is not the best answer because muscular dystrophy causes muscle weakness, not increased muscle strength.
Choice C is not the best answer because respiratory infections and obesity are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A nurse would recommend having crackers handy at the bedside and eating a few before getting out of bed to alleviate nausea in the early morning for a pregnant woman 1.
Eating foods that don’t aggravate your stomach, such as crackers, can help limit morning sickness.
Choice A is not an answer because eating three well-balanced meals per day and limiting snacks may not help alleviate nausea.
Eating small meals can help limit morning sickness.
Choice C is not an answer because drinking a full glass of fluid at the beginning of each meal may not help alleviate nausea.
Drinking throughout the day, not just when you are thirsty, can help limit morning sickness.
Choice D is not an answer because eating a bland diet and avoiding concentrated sweets may not help alleviate nausea.
Eating foods that don’t aggravate your stomach can help limit morning sickness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
During pregnancy, a woman needs to increase her caloric intake by approximately 300 extra calories per day.
These extra calories should come from a balanced diet of protein, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Choice A is incorrect because adding an additional 500 calories/day by drinking milkshakes is not a healthy way to increase caloric intake during pregnancy.
Choice C is incorrect because doubling caloric intake is not necessary during pregnancy.
Choice D is incorrect because while it is important to watch caloric intake during pregnancy, it is also important to increase caloric intake by approximately 300 extra calories per day.
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