The nurse is teaching a group of parents about the benefits of immunizations. The nurse explains that which of the following immunizations are utilized in preventing the life-threatening disease epiglottis?

Hepatitis B (HepB)

Polio

Haemophilus influenzae b (Hib)

Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   The Hepatitis B vaccine prevents liver disease caused by the hepatitis B virus, not epiglottitis.
B.   The polio vaccine prevents polio, not epiglottitis.
C.   The Hib vaccine specifically prevents infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b, which can lead to epiglottitis, a life-threatening condition.
D.   The MMR vaccine prevents measles, mumps, and rubella, but it does not prevent epiglottitis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Administering saline drops may be appropriate if there is a foreign body or irritation, but it is not the priority in a case of blurred vision.
B. The priority is to assess the child's visual acuity to determine the severity and possible cause of the blurred vision. This is essential to guide further diagnostic steps.
C. Cleansing the eyes may be helpful if there is visible debris or infection, but it is not the first priority in assessing blurred vision.
D. Obtaining a history is important but would follow after the visual acuity assessment, as it can help provide context for the symptoms.

A. Frequent hospitalizations. B. Weight loss. C. Cognitive impairment D. Dependence on caregivers.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Children with dysmorphic syndromes and congenital anomalies often have multiple medical needs that require frequent hospitalizations for treatment or monitoring.
B. Weight loss is not necessarily a primary concern unless there is a feeding issue or metabolic disorder.
C. Cognitive impairment may be a concern depending on the specific syndrome, but it is not as immediate a concern as potential frequent hospitalizations.
D. Dependence on caregivers is expected, but the primary concern is frequent medical interventions, not the dependency itself.

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The nurse is teaching a group of parents about the benefits of immunizations. The nurse explains that which of the following immunizations are utilized in preventing the life-threatening disease epiglottis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 7-year-old child in the urgent care with complaints of blurred vision. The nurse should complete which of the following as the priority action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an 8-month - old child with a known dysmorphic syndrome and congenital anomalies. The nurse recognizes that the child is at risk for which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an infant who has inadequate motility of a portion of the intestine, resulting in a mechanical obstruction. The nurse should identify this finding as a manifestation of which of the following disorders?

A nurse educator is instructing new nurses on education for pediatric patients with hearing loss. The nurse stresses that parents need to continue to follow up with specialists and be educated about hearing aids and cochlear implants. What other advice could the nurse add to the education?

The nurse is caring for a newborn with a diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF). Which of the following assessment findings may be present in a newborn with TEF? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular (IM) injection to a toddler. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old client diagnosed with Fragile X Syndrome. Which information should be included in the teaching plan for the parents?

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a 5-year-old client diagnosed with celiac disease. The nurse should include which of the following food choices in the teaching plan?

A nurse is speaking to the parent of a 22-month-old child who states the child says "no" to everything. When scolded, the toddler becomes angry and starts crying loudly, then later wants to be held. How should the nurse best interpret this toddler's behavior?

A nurse is providing education to a school-age child with a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?