The nurse is teaching a group of parents about the benefits of immunizations. The nurse explains that which of the following immunizations are utilized in preventing the life-threatening disease epiglottis?

Hepatitis B (HepB)

Polio

Haemophilus influenzae b (Hib)

Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   The Hepatitis B vaccine prevents liver disease caused by the hepatitis B virus, not epiglottitis.
B.   The polio vaccine prevents polio, not epiglottitis.
C.   The Hib vaccine specifically prevents infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b, which can lead to epiglottitis, a life-threatening condition.
D.   The MMR vaccine prevents measles, mumps, and rubella, but it does not prevent epiglottitis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. It is normal for toddlers to exhibit defiance, say "no" often, and become upset when scolded as part of the development of autonomy and independence. Seeking comfort afterward is also typical.

B. While the toddler may be struggling with emotional regulation, this behavior is typical and does not necessarily indicate ineffective coping.
C. There is no indication that further assessment is necessary unless other concerns arise. This behavior is normal for the developmental stage.
D. The toddler's behavior is not necessarily due to unmet affection; it is more likely part of the developmental process.

A. The child accepts a feeding after vomiting B. Sausage shaped upper abdominal mass C. Jelly- like consistency stools D. Severe pain in the abdomen

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pyloric stenosis typically causes projectile vomiting shortly after feedings. After vomiting, the infant may still appear hungry and may want to feed again. This is because the blockage prevents food from entering the small intestine, causing the infant to feel hungry soon after vomiting.
B. One of the classic physical findings of pyloric stenosis is a palpable "olive-shaped" mass in the upper abdomen, which is usually located in the right upper quadrant. This mass is the enlarged pyloric muscle.
C. Jelly-like stools are more characteristic of intussusception, not pyloric stenosis.
D. While the child may show signs of discomfort or irritability due to hunger, severe pain in the abdomen is not a hallmark of pyloric stenosis.

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The nurse is teaching a group of parents about the benefits of immunizations. The nurse explains that which of the following immunizations are utilized in preventing the life-threatening disease epiglottis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is speaking to the parent of a 22-month-old child who states the child says "no" to everything. When scolded, the toddler becomes angry and starts crying loudly, then later wants to be held. How should the nurse best interpret this toddler's behavior?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a 6-week-old child for progressive weight loss and projectile vomiting. The nurse suspects pyloric stenosis. What other assessment finding should be expected?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an 11-year-old client who is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer first?

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